to

to是什么意思、to怎么读

读音：[tu , tə][tu , tə]

to 基本解释

prep.  向，朝，往，对着(某方向或某处); 位于…方向; 到，达(某处)
inf.  表示目的或意图; 表示结果; 表示原因
adv.  关着; 关闭; 关上

中考高考考研

to 词组短语

to 详细解释

prep.

向，朝，往，对着（某方向或某处）
in the direction of sth; towards sth
1. I walked to the office.
  我朝办公室走去。
2. It fell to the ground.
  它掉到了地上。
3. It was on the way to the station.
  那是在去火车站的路上。
4. He's going to Paris.
  他就要去巴黎了。
5. my first visit to Africa
  我对非洲的第一次访问
6. He pointed to something on the opposite bank.
  他指向对岸的某样东西。
7. Her childhood was spent travelling from place to place.
  她的童年是在不断迁移中度过的。
位于…方向
located in the direction mentioned from sth
1. Place the cursor to the left of the first word.
  把光标置于第一个单词的左边。
2. There are mountains to the north.
  北面有山。
到，达（某处）
as far as sth
1. The meadows lead down to the river.
  牧场一直延伸到河边。
2. Her hair fell to her waist.
  她的长发一直垂到腰部。
到，达（某种状态）
reaching a particular state
1. The vegetables were cooked to perfection.
  这些蔬菜烧的火候恰到好处。
2. He tore the letter to pieces.
  他把信撕碎了。
3. She sang the baby to sleep.
  她唱着歌把孩子哄睡了。
4. The letter reduced her to tears (= made her cry) .
  那封信让她落泪了。
5. His expression changed from amazement to joy.
  他的表情由惊变喜。
（表示范围或一段时间的结尾或界限）到，至
used to show the end or limit of a range or period of time
1. a drop in profits from $105 million to around $75 million
  利润从1.05亿元降到7 500万元左右
2. I'd say he was 25 to 30 years old (= approximately 25 or 30 years old) .
  我猜他在25至30岁之间。
3. I like all kinds of music from opera to reggae.
  我喜欢各种音乐，从歌剧到雷盖都喜欢。
4. We only work from Monday to Friday.
  我们仅从星期一工作到星期五。
5. I watched the programme from beginning to end.
  这个节目我从头看到了尾。
在…开始之前；离；差
before the start of sth
1. How long is it to lunch?
  离吃午饭还有多久？
2. It's five to ten (= five minutes before ten o'clock) .
  现在是十点差五分。
（引出接受者）给，予，向
used to show the person or thing that receives sth
1. He gave it to his sister.
  他把那给了他的妹妹。
2. I'll explain to you where everything goes.
  我会向你解释所有东西的摆放位置。
3. I am deeply grateful to my parents.
  我对父母是感恩戴德。
4. Who did she address the letter to?
  那封信她是写给谁的？
5. To whom did she address the letter?
  那封信她是写给谁的？
（引出受事者或受体）对于，关于
used to show the person or thing that is affected by an action
1. She is devoted to her family.
  她深深爱着自己的家庭。
2. What have you done to your hair?
  你怎么把头发弄成这个样子？
（表示两件事物相接或相连）
used to show that two things are attached or connected
1. Attach this rope to the front of the car.
  把这绳子系在小轿车的前面。
（表示两人或事物之间的关系）属于，归于，关于，对于
used to show a relationship between one person or thing and another
1. She's married to an Italian.
  她嫁给了一个意大利人。
2. the Japanese ambassador to France
  日本驻法大使
3. the key to the door
  这个门的钥匙
4. the solution to this problem
  解决这个问题的办法
指向；关于
directed towards; concerning
1. It was a threat to world peace.
  这是对世界和平的威胁。
2. She made a reference to her recent book.
  她提到了自己最近的那本书。
（引出比较或比率的第二部分）比
used to introduce the second part of a comparison or ratio
1. I prefer walking to climbing.
  我喜欢散步多于喜欢爬山。
2. The industry today is nothing to what it once was.
  这一行业的现状与昔日的盛况相比微不足道。
3. We won by six goals to three.
  我们以六比三获胜。
（表示数量或比率）等于，每，一
used to show a quantity or rate
1. There are 2.54 centimetres to an inch.
  一英寸等于2.54厘米。
2. This car does 30 miles to the gallon.
  这辆汽车每加仑汽油可行驶30英里。
向…表示敬意
in honour of sb/sth
1. a monument to the soldiers who died in the war
  阵亡将士纪念碑
2. Let's drink to Julia and her new job.
  让咱们为朱莉娅和她的新工作干杯。
伴随；随同
while sth else is happening or being done
1. He left the stage to prolonged applause.
  他在经久不息的掌声中退下了舞台。
（用于表示动作的动词之后）为了给，以提供
used after verbs of movement to mean ‘with the intention of giving sth’
1. People rushed to her rescue and picked her up.
  人们冲上来把她救起。
（表示态度或反应）适合，符合，致使
used to show sb's attitude or reaction to sth
1. His music isn't really to my taste.
  他的音乐实在不合我的口味。
2. To her astonishment, he smiled.
  使她惊讶的是，他笑了。
（表示看法或感觉）按…的看法，据…认为
used to show what sb's opinion or feeling about sth is
1. It sounded like crying to me.
  在我听来这像哭。

infinitive marker

（表示目的或意图）
used to show purpose or intention
1. I set out to buy food.
  我动身去买吃的。
2. I am going to tell you a story.
  我要给你们讲一个故事。
3. She was determined to do well.
  她决心要做好。
4. His aim was to become president.
  他的目的是当总统。
5. To be honest with you, I don't remember what he said.
  跟你说实话，我不记得他说过什么了。
（表示结果）
used to show the result of sth
1. She managed to escape.
  她设法逃走了。
2. It was too hot to go out.
  天太热，不能出去。
3. He couldn't get close enough to see.
  他无法靠近看个清楚。
（表示原因）
used to show the cause of sth
1. I'm sorry to hear that.
  我听到这消息很难过。
（表示想做或让做的事情）
used to show an action that you want or are advised to do
1. I'd love to go to France this summer.
  今年夏天我想去法国。
2. The leaflet explains how to apply for a place.
  这本小册子介绍如何申请职位。
3. I don't know what to say.
  我不知道说什么好。
（表示已知或转述的事情）
used to show sth that is known or reported about a particular person or thing
1. The house was said to be haunted.
  据说这座房子里闹鬼。
（表示一个动作紧跟另一动作）
used to show that one action immediately follows another
1. I reached the station only to find that my train had already left.
  我到了车站，却发现我要搭乘的火车已经开走了。
必须；一定；应该
used to show that you must or should do sth
1. You are not to talk during the exam.
  考试期间不许说话。
2. She was to be here at 8.30 but she didn't arrive.
  她应该在8:30到这里，但是没有到。

adv.

关着；关闭；关上
in or into a closed position
1. Push the door to.
  推门关上。

to 习惯用语

adv.

to and fro

往返地；来回地
backwards and forwards
1. She rocked the baby to and fro.
  她来回摇动着婴儿。

to 双语例句

1、 We went to a party at the leisure centre
我们去休闲中心参加一个聚会。
2、 He pointed to a chair, signalling for her to sit.
他指向一把椅子，示意她坐下。
3、 Two friends and I drove to Florida during college spring break
我和两个朋友在大学春假期间开车去了佛罗里达。
4、 Ramsay made a second visit to Italy.
拉姆齐第二次访问意大利。
5、 She went to the window and looked out
她走到窗前向外看去。
6、 He came to dinner
他来赴晚宴了。
7、 There was a piece of cloth tied to the dog's collar
狗项圈上系着一条布。
8、 Hemingway's studio is to the right
海明威的工作室在右面。
9、 He picked up the knife and gave it to me
他捡起刀子递给我。
10、 Marcus has been most unkind to me today
马库斯今天对我非常无礼。
11、 He is a witty man, and an inspiration to all of us
他机智风趣，鼓舞激励着我们所有人。
12、 I'm going to have to explain to them that I can't pay them.
我将不得不向他们解释我不能付钱给他们。
13、 to his surprise, the bedroom door was locked
令他吃惊的是，卧室门锁上了。
14、 It was clear to me that he respected his boss
在我看来他显然很尊重他的上司。
15、 The shouts changed to screams of terror.
喊叫声变成了惊恐的尖叫声。
16、 Rickman worked as a dresser to Nigel Hawthorne
里克曼曾是奈杰尔·霍索恩的服装师。
17、 Every vehicle was banned from coming into Mexico City one day a week from Monday to Friday
每周一到周五期间都会有一天禁止所有车辆进入墨西哥城。
18、 I read everything from fiction to history.
从小说到历史，我什么书都读。
19、 Larry and Andy had drifted from place to place, worked at this and that.
拉里和安迪从一处漂泊到另一处，干点这个又干点那个。
20、 She stood up and began to pace to and fro
她站起身，开始来回踱步。
21、 a mixture of one part milk to two parts water.
由一份牛奶和两份水兑成的混合物
22、 Romeo left the stage, to enthusiastic applause
罗密欧在热烈的掌声中离开了舞台。
23、 Once they have tried growing orchids, they will see there is really nothing to it.
一旦他们试着种植兰花，就会发现那并不是什么难事。
24、 He slipped out, pulling the door to.
他溜了出去，虚掩上门。
25、 The management wanted to know what I was doing there
管理层想知道我在那里做什么。
26、 He was doing this to make me more relaxed
他这么做是为了使我更放松。
27、 I'm disappointed, to be honest
说实话，我很失望。
28、 Oh, to think of his poor wife, standing there helpless
噢！想想他可怜的妻子，无助地站在那里。
29、 He made his way to the kitchen to find Francis cooking
他走到厨房，发现弗朗西斯正在做菜。

最新更新词汇： amidin olefin hydrocarbon cloudburst eastern lowland gorilla pacesetter Evangelista accounts payable trade hypothecated asset
更新时间：2026-03-24 13:53