spirit

spirit是什么意思、spirit怎么读

读音:[ˈspɪrɪt][ˈspɪrɪt]

spirit 基本解释

n.  精神; 心灵; 情绪; 心境; (某种类型的)人
v.  偷偷带走; 让人不可思议地弄走

spirit 词性变化

复数:spirits过去分词:spirited过去式:spirited现在分词:spiriting第三人称单数:spirits

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spirit 词组短语

spirit 详细解释

noun

    思想;感情;性格 mind/feelings/character

  1. 精神;心灵
    the part of a person that includes their mind, feelings and character rather than their body
    1. the power of the human spirit to overcome difficulties
      人类克服困难的精神力量
  2. 情绪;心境
    a person's feelings or state of mind
    1. to be in high/low spirits
      情绪高 / 低
    2. You must try and keep your spirits up (= stay cheerful) .
      你必须设法保持高昂的情绪。
    3. My spirits sank at the prospect of starting all over again.
      想到一切都得从头再来,我的情绪一下子低落了。
  3. (某种类型的)人
    a person of the type mentioned
    1. a brave spirit
      勇敢的人
    2. kindred spirits (= people who like the same things as you)
      志趣相投的人
  4. 勇气;决心 courage/determination

  5. 勇气;志气;意志;活力
    courage, determination or energy
    1. Show a little fighting spirit .
      要表现出一点斗志。
    2. Although the team lost, they played with tremendous spirit.
      尽管输了,但队员表现得极为勇猛。
    3. They took away his freedom and broke his spirit.
      他们夺去了他的自由,摧垮了他的意志。
  6. 忠心 loyal feelings

  7. (对团体、队伍、社会的)忠心
    loyal feelings towards a group, team or society
    1. There's not much community spirit around here.
      这里集体精神比较薄弱。
  8. 态度 attitude

  9. 心态;态度
    a state of mind or mood; an attitude
    1. We approached the situation in the wrong spirit.
      我们以前对待局势的心态不对。
    2. ‘OK, I'll try.’ ‘ That's the spirit (= the right attitude) .’
      “好吧,我来试试。”“这就对了。”
    3. The party went well because everyone entered into the spirit of things .
      晚会很成功,因为每个人都很投入。
  10. 根本属性 typical quality

  11. 本质;精髓;基本精神
    the typical or most important quality or mood of sth
    1. The exhibition captures the spirit of the age/times .
      这个展览会抓住了时代精神。
  12. 真实意义 real meaning

  13. 真实意义;实质
    the real or intended meaning or purpose of sth
    1. Obey the spirit, not the letter (= the narrow meaning of the words) of the law.
      要依照法律的精神实质,而不是字面意思。
  14. 灵魂 soul

  15. 灵魂;鬼魂;幽灵
    the soul thought of as separate from the body and believed to live on after death; a ghost
    1. He is dead, but his spirit lives on.
      他死了,但他的灵魂将永存。
    2. It was believed that people could be possessed by evil spirits.
      以前,人们相信人有可能被恶魔缠身。
  16. 想象中的生灵 imaginary creature

  17. 仙子;小精灵;小妖精
    an imaginary creature with magic powers, for example, a fairy or an elf
  18. 酒精 alcohol

  19. 烈酒
    a strong alcoholic drink
    1. I don't drink whisky or brandy or any other spirits.
      我不喝威士忌和白兰地,也不喝其他烈性酒。
  20. 工业酒精;医用酒精
    a special type of alcohol used in industry or medicine

verb

  1. 偷偷带走;让人不可思议地弄走
    to take sb/sth away in a quick, secret or mysterious way
    1. After the concert, the band was spirited away before their fans could get near them.
      音乐会结束后,乐队没等歌迷靠近就神秘地消失了。

spirit 习惯用语

n.

    in spirit

  • 在心里;在精神上
    in your thoughts
    1. I shall be with you in spirit (= thinking about you though not with you physically) .
      我的心将和你在一起。
  • the spirit is willing (but the flesh is weak)

  • 心灵固然愿意,肉体却软弱;心有余而力不足;力不从心
    you intend to do good things but you are too lazy, weak or busy to actually do them
    1. as/when/if the spirit moves you

    2. 要是愿意的话
      as/when/if you feel like it
      1. I'll go for a run this evening, if the spirit moves me.
        晚上要是有兴致的话,我要去跑步。
    3. fighting spirit

    4. 斗志;战斗精神
      a feeling that you are ready to fight very hard for sth or to try sth difficult
      1. raise sb's spirits

      2. 使振奋;使鼓起勇气
        to make sb feel more cheerful or brave

        spirit 双语例句

        1. 1、 Their cultural backgrounds gave them a spirit of adventure.
          他们的文化背景赋予了他们一种冒险精神。
        2. 2、 I think this is an evil spirit at work
          我认为这是恶魔在作祟。
        3. 3、 The orchestra has more discipline now, but at the expense of spirit.
          那个管弦乐团现在更有纪律性了,却丧失了灵魂。
        4. 4、 Is it really the Holy spirit moving me, or is it some evil force?
          真的是圣灵使我移动了,抑或是什么邪恶力量作祟?
        5. 5、 They believe the soul is immortal, grounding this belief on the Divine nature of the human spirit.
          基于对人类精神神圣性的信仰,他们认为灵魂是永恒的。
        6. 6、 The Church regards spirit mediums and people claiming to speak to the dead as heretical.
          教会将灵媒巫师和自称能和死者交谈的人都视为异端。
        7. 7、 This adaptation perfectly captures the spirit of Kurt Vonnegut's novel
          这次改编非常好地抓住了库尔特·冯内古特小说的精髓。
        8. 8、 The human spirit is virtually indestructible
          人的精神实际上是不可摧毁的。
        9. 9、 Marian retains a restless, youthful spirit, in search of new horizons.
          玛丽安怀着一颗年轻、不断进取的心去寻求新的天地。
        10. 10、 His spirit has left him and all that remains is the shell of his body.
          他已灵魂出窍,剩下的只是他的躯壳。
        11. 11、 She was a very brave girl and everyone who knew her admired her spirit.
          她是个非常勇敢的女孩,认识她的人都敬佩她的勇气。
        12. 12、 They played with spirit.
          他们打得生龙活虎。
        13. 13、 Their problem can only be solved in a spirit of compromise
          他们的问题只能通过妥协来解决。
        14. 14、 They approached the talks in a conciliatory spirit.
          他们抱一种和解的态度去参加谈判。
        15. 15、 There is a great sense of team spirit among the British Olympic squad
          在英国的奥运代表团中有一种强烈的团队精神。
        16. 16、 The president has appealed to the Brazilian people for patriotism and community spirit.
          总统已经呼吁巴西人民要有爱国情怀和集体主义精神。
        17. 17、 I like to think of myself as a free spirit
          我愿意把自己看成是个无拘无束的人。
        18. 18、 He was the founder and guiding spirit of New York's Shakespeare Festival.
          他是纽约莎士比亚戏剧节的创始人及领导者。
        19. 19、 At supper, everyone was in high spirits
          晚餐时,每个人都兴致勃勃。
        20. 20、 A bit of exercise will help lift his spirits.
          进行一点儿体育锻炼能帮助他改善情绪。
        21. 21、 He was spirited away and probably murdered
          他被秘密带走,可能被杀害了。
        22. 22、 His parents had spirited him away to the country
          他的父母偷偷地将他带到了该国。
        23. 23、 It is possible that he has been spirited out of the country.
          可能他已经被偷偷带出了国。
        24. 24、 In spirit I was with you here.
          我在精神上支持你。
        25. 25、 They seemed close in spirit to those first independent-minded Turkish women who took professions
          她们在本质上似乎和那些最早出去工作的具有独立思想的土耳其女性很相似。
        26. 26、 It is independent in spirit.
          它本质上是独立的。
        27. 27、 They went into a trance to communicate with the spirit world.
          他们进入出神状态与灵界交流。
        28. 28、 Man must have some spirit.
          人是要有一点精神的。
        29. 29、 Everyone admires his spirit of doing boldly what is righteous.
          人人都赞美他这种见义勇为的精神。

        spirit 英英释义

        noun

        1. a fundamental emotional and activating principle determining one's character

          1. an inclination or tendency of a certain kind
            1. he had a change of heart

            Synonym:    heart

          2. animation and energy in action or expression
            1. it was a heavy play and the actors tried in vain to give life to it

            Synonym:    livelinesslifesprightliness

          3. the intended meaning of a communication

              Synonym:    intentpurport

            1. any incorporeal supernatural being that can become visible (or audible) to human beings

                Synonym:    disembodied spirit

              1. the vital principle or animating force within living things

                1. the state of a person's emotions (especially with regard to pleasure or dejection)
                  1. his emotional state depended on her opinion
                  2. he was in good spirits
                  3. his spirit rose

                  Synonym:    emotional state

                2. the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people
                  1. the feel of the city excited him
                  2. a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting
                  3. it had the smell of treason

                  Synonym:    tonefeelfeelingflavorflavourlooksmell

                verb

                1. infuse with spirit
                  1. The company spirited him up

                  Synonym:    spirit upinspirit

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                更新时间:2026-03-24 23:45