this

this 基本解释

det./pron.  (指较近的人或事物)这，这个; (指已提到过的人或事物)这; (介绍人或展示事物时用)这，这样
adv.  这样; 这么

中考高考考研

this 词组短语

• at this moment
• bust-this
• this side up
• bearer of this note
• good this month
• good this week
• recovered this year
• with this proviso that
• in this
• This guy knows what I'm talking about

this 详细解释

det.

pron.

1. （指较近的人或事物）这，这个
   used to refer to a particular person, thing or event that is close to you, especially compared with another
   1. How long have you been living in this country?
      你在这个国家居住多久啦？
   2. Well, make up your mind. Which do you want? This one or that one?
      哎，拿定主意。你要哪一个？这个还是那个？
   3. I think you'll find these more comfortable than those.
      我想你会觉得这些比那些更舒适。
   4. Is this your bag?
      这是你的包吗？
2. （指已提到过的人或事物）这，这个
   used to refer to sth/sb that has already been mentioned
   1. There was a court case resulting from this incident.
      这一事件引起一宗庭审案件。
   2. The boy was afraid and the dog had sensed this.
      男孩害怕了，狗已经察觉到这一点。
   3. What's this I hear about you getting married?
      我听说你结婚了，这是怎么回事？
3. （介绍人或展示事物时用）这，这样
   used for introducing sb or showing sth to sb
   1. Hello, this is Maria Diaz (= on the telephone) .
      喂，我是玛丽亚∙迪亚兹。
   2. Jo, this is Kate (= when you are introducing them) .
      乔，这位是凯特。
   3. This is the captain speaking.
      我是船长。
   4. Listen to this.
      听听这个。
   5. Do it like this (= in the way I am showing you) .
      照这样去做。
4. （与和现在有关的一段时间连用）今，本，这个，现在
   used with periods of time related to the present
   1. this week/month/year
      本周 / 月；今年
   2. I saw her this morning (= today in the morning) .
      今天早晨我见到过她。
   3. Do you want me to come this Tuesday (= Tuesday of this week) or next Tuesday?
      你要我本周二还是下周二来？
   4. Do it this minute (= now) .
      现在就做。
   5. He never comes to see me these days (= now, as compared with the past) .
      近来他一直不来看我。
5. （尤指说话者抱有既定看法的人或事物）…的这个（或这些）
   used to refer to sb/sth that is connected with a person, especially when you have a particular attitude towards it or them
   1. These new friends of hers are supposed to be very rich.
      她的这些新朋友想必都很富有。
6. （述说时用）有个
   used when you are telling a story or telling sb about sth
   1. There was this strange man sitting next to me on the plane.
      在飞机上有个奇怪的人坐在我身旁。
   2. I've been getting these pains in my chest.
      我胸部一直有一些疼痛感。

adv.

1. 这样；这么
   to this degree; so
   1. It's about this high (= as high as I am showing you with my hands) .
      大约有这么高。
   2. I didn't think we'd get this far.
      我未曾想到我们会走得这么远。

this 习惯用语

pron.

this and that

this, that and the other

• 这样那样；各种事情；各种各样的活动
  various things or activities
  1. ‘What did you talk about? ’ ‘Oh, this and that.’
     “你们谈什么来着？”“噢，无所不谈。”

this 双语例句

1. 1、 When food comes out of any oven, it should stand a while. During this delay the centre carries on cooking
   食物出炉后都应该静置一会。在此期间，中心部分还在继续加热。
2. 2、 this is what I will do. I will telephone Anna and explain.
   下面是我要做的：我要给安娜打电话解释清楚。
3. 3、 You feel that it's uneconomic to insist that people work together in groups. Why is this?
   你觉得要求大家分组工作不划算，这是为什么呢？
4. 4、 A job is pretty much nine-to-five. Is this what you feel would make you happy?
   工作时间多数是朝九晚五，你觉得这样会让你感觉愉快吗？
5. 5、 I came here by chance and was just watching what was going on, when this girl attacked me
   我碰巧来到这儿，正看着热闹，突然一个女孩袭击了我。
6. 6、 So I just walked up the steps into this big, beautiful church.
   于是我就拾级而上，走进了这座漂亮的大教堂。
7. 7、 'If you'd prefer something else I'll gladly have it changed for you.' — 'No, this is great.'
   “您要是喜欢别的，我很乐意帮您调换一下。”——“不用了，这个挺好。”
8. 8、 'Is this what you were looking for?' Bradley produced the handkerchief
   “你刚才找的是不是这个？”布拉德利掏出那块手绢。
9. 9、 this is my colleague, Mr Arnold Landon.
   这位是我的同事，阿诺德·兰登先生。
10. 10、 I thought, this is why I've travelled thousands of miles
    我想，这就是我为何不远千里赶来的原因。
11. 11、 Tim, this is awful. I know what you must think, but it's not so
    蒂姆，这可糟了。我知道你心里在想什么，但实际情况不是这样的。
12. 12、 Is this what you want to do with the rest of your life?
    这就是你后半辈子想要做的事情吗？
13. 13、 We've stopped transporting weapons to this country by train
    我们已停止用火车向该国运送武器。
14. 14、 this place is run like a hotel ought to be run
    这个地方的经营方式就是旅馆应该有的样子。
15. 15、 I think coffee is probably the best thing at this point
    我认为此时喝杯咖啡是最赞的了。
16. 16、 Nothing seems certain in this crucial period in Pakistan's political life.
    在巴基斯坦政治历史上的这个紧要关头，一切皆非定数。
17. 17、 We're getting married this June
    我们准备今年6月结婚。
18. 18、 Jordan's own-label collection of sweatshirts, T-shirts and caps will be available this Christmas.
    乔丹自有品牌的运动衫、T恤衫和帽子系列将于今年圣诞节上市。
19. 19、 They'd said the wound was only about this big you see and he showed me with his fingers.
    他们说伤口只有这么一点大，他还用手指比划给我看。
20. 20、 I am not going to reveal what my seven-year plan is, but I will tell you this much, if it works out, the next seven years will be very interesting.
    我不想透露我的七年计划的具体内容，不过有一点可以告诉你，如果顺利实施，今后的七年将非常有意义。
21. 21、 'You know, people conveniently forget the things they say.' — 'Well this is it.'
    “你知道，人们会选择性地忘记自己说过的话。”——“嗯，是这样。”
22. 22、 Hello, this is John Thompson
    喂，我是约翰·汤普森。
23. 23、 'Hello, is this Raymond Brown?' — 'Yeah, who's this?'
    “喂，是雷蒙德·布朗吗？”——“对，您是哪位？”
24. 24、 this is NPR, National Public Radio.
    这里是NPR，国家公共电台。
25. 25、 What I'm going to do in this lecture is focus on something very specific
    我在今天的讲座中将主要探讨一些非常具体的问题。
26. 26、 What a book can do, and what this one will try to accomplish, is to present examples of how life can be made more enjoyable
    一本书能做到的，也是本书努力实现的，就是列举一些例子说明如何让生活变得更加愉快。
27. 27、 Later in this chapter, I recommend several specific steps we need to take.
    在本章后面部分，我将提出几个我们需要采取的具体步骤。
28. 28、 'And what are you doing now?' — 'Oh this and that.'
    “那你现在在做什么呢？”——“哦，瞎忙。”
29. 29、 I want to make a point about all these charges going up, water rates and all this that and the other.
    我想就水费及其他各种各样费用的上涨谈谈看法。