would
would是什么意思、would怎么读
读音：[wʊd , wəd]
[wʊd , wəd]
would 基本解释
modal (will的过去式，用于转述)将，将会; 带出想象的结果; (表示可能发生的事情没有发生，是因为之前另一件事没有发生)就会
v. 想要; 希望; 愿意; 喜欢
v. 立定志向; 决心; 决意; 想要(某事发生); 立遗嘱将(财产等)赠与(某人); 立遗嘱赠与
will的过去式
would 词组短语
would 详细解释
modal verb
- （will的过去式，用于转述）将，将会
used as the past form of will when reporting what sb has said or thought- He said he would be here at eight o'clock (= His words were: ‘I will be there at eight o'clock.’) .
他说他将在八点钟到达这里。 - She asked if I would help.
她问我是否会帮忙。 - They told me that they probably wouldn't come.
他们对我说他们多半不会来。
- He said he would be here at eight o'clock (= His words were: ‘I will be there at eight o'clock.’) .
- （带出想象的结果）
used for talking about the result of an event that you imagine- She'd look better with shorter hair.
她留短发会显得好看些。 - If you went to see him, he would be delighted.
倘若你去看望他，他会高兴的。 - Hurry up! It would be a shame to miss the beginning of the play.
快点儿！要是错过这出戏的开场就太可惜了。 - She'd be a fool to accept it (= if she accepted) .
她倘若接受，那她就是个傻瓜。
- She'd look better with shorter hair.
- （表示可能发生的事情没有发生，是因为之前另一件事没有发生）就会
used for describing a possible action or event that did not in fact happen, because sth else did not happen first- If I had seen the advertisement in time I would have applied for the job.
我要是及时看到了这则广告，我就应聘那份工作了。 - They would never have met if she hadn't gone to Emma's party.
她如果不去参加埃玛的聚会，他们就永远不会相会。
- If I had seen the advertisement in time I would have applied for the job.
- （说明动机）
used for saying why sb does sth- She burned the letters so that her husband would never read them.
她把那些信都烧了以便永远不让她丈夫看见。
- She burned the letters so that her husband would never read them.
- （表达愿望）会，将会
used for saying what you want to happen- I wish you'd be quiet for a minute.
我希望你会安静一会儿。
- I wish you'd be quiet for a minute.
- （表示不愿意）
used to show that sb/sth was not willing or refused to do sth- She wouldn't change it, even though she knew it was wrong.
尽管她知道这错了，她也不肯改变。 - My car wouldn't start this morning.
今天早晨我的汽车怎么也发动不起来。
- She wouldn't change it, even though she knew it was wrong.
- （客气地请求）
used to ask sb politely to do sth- Would you mind leaving us alone for a few minutes?
你不介意让我们单独待一会吧？ - Would you open the door for me, please?
请你给我开门好吗？
- Would you mind leaving us alone for a few minutes?
- （客气地建议或邀请）
used in polite offers or invitations- Would you like a sandwich?
您来一个三明治好吗？ - Would you have dinner with me on Friday?
请你星期五和我一起用餐好吗？
- Would you like a sandwich?
- （表示愿意、喜欢、不愿意等）
used to say what you like, love, hate, etc.- I'd love a coffee.
我想喝杯咖啡。 - I'd be only too glad to help.
我非常愿意帮忙。 - I'd hate you to think I was criticizing you.
我可不愿意让你认为我是在批评你。 - I'd rather come with you.
我倒愿意和你一起去。 - I'd rather you came with us.
我倒愿意你和我们一块儿去。
- I'd love a coffee.
- （提出拿不准的看法）
used to give opinions that you are not certain about- I would imagine the job will take about two days.
我猜想这工作大概需要两天左右的时间吧。 - I'd say he was about fifty.
我猜他五十岁上下。
- I would imagine the job will take about two days.
- （提出忠告）
used to give advice- I wouldn't have any more to drink, if I were you .
我要是你的话，我就不会再喝酒了。
- I wouldn't have any more to drink, if I were you .
- （带出过去常见的情况）总是，老是
used for talking about things that often happened in the past- When my parents were away, my grandmother would take care of me.
我父母外出的时候，总是祖母照看我。 - He'd always be the first to offer to help.
他总是第一个主动提出帮忙。
- When my parents were away, my grandmother would take care of me.
- （带出一贯的行为）总是，爱，好，就
used for talking about behaviour that you think is typical- ‘She said it was your fault.’ ‘Well, she would say that , wouldn't she? She's never liked me.’
“她说这是你的错。”“唉，她总是这么说，不是吗？她从来就没有喜欢过我。”
- ‘She said it was your fault.’ ‘Well, she would say that , wouldn't she? She's never liked me.’
- （用以表示强烈的愿望）
used to express a strong wish- Would that he had lived to see it.
他要是能活到看见这该多好哇。
- Would that he had lived to see it.
would 同义词辨析
〔辨析〕指过去经常做某事或在过去某段时间里做过某事，含现在不再这样之意，强调今昔习惯的对比；此外，used to 除可后接动作性动词（如 work, eat, stay 等），也可后接非动作性动词（如 like, be, have等），以说明过去经常存在的情况或状态。
〔例证〕
I used to enjoy gardening, but I don't have time for it now.
我过去喜爱园艺，但现在没时间去弄了。
We used to play hide-and-seek when we were children.
我们儿时常玩捉迷藏游戏。
He used to go to that private school.
他曾在那所私立学校就读。
我过去喜爱园艺，但现在没时间去弄了。
We used to play hide-and-seek when we were children.
我们儿时常玩捉迷藏游戏。
He used to go to that private school.
他曾在那所私立学校就读。
〔辨析〕表示过去经常做某事，只强调过去的重复动作，而不能用于今昔习惯的对比，也不可后接非动作性动词。
〔例证〕
His grandparents would take care of him when his parents were busy.
他父母忙的时候，总是祖父母照顾他。
On summer evenings they would have dinner in the garden.
夏天的晚上他们经常在花园里吃晚饭。
他父母忙的时候，总是祖父母照顾他。
On summer evenings they would have dinner in the garden.
夏天的晚上他们经常在花园里吃晚饭。
would 双语例句
- 1、
No one believed he would actually kill himself
没有人相信他真的会自杀。 - 2、
would he always be like this?
他会一直是这个样子吗？ - 3、
Once inside, I found that the flat would be perfect for my life in Paris
一到里面，我就发现这套公寓对我在巴黎生活再适合不过了。 - 4、
He expressed the hope that on Monday elementary schools would be reopened
他表示希望各小学星期一能复课。 - 5、
I don't think that he would take such a decision.
我认为他不会作出这样的决定。 - 6、
The statement added that although there were a number of differing views, these would be discussed by both sides
这项声明还称，虽然双方观点存在若干分歧，但将就这些分歧展开讨论。 - 7、
George decided it was such a rare car that he would only use it for a few shows
乔治认为这辆车非常稀罕，所以他只会拿它展示很少的几次。 - 8、
He did not think he would marry Beth.
他觉得他是不会和贝丝结婚的。 - 9、
Ordinarily it would be fun to be taken to fabulous restaurants
一般来说，跟别人去豪华餐馆吃饭会是件乐事。 - 10、
It would be wrong to suggest that police officers were not annoyed by acts of indecency
要是认为警官对粗鄙行为不气不恼，那可就错了。 - 11、
It would cost very much more for the four of us to go from Italy.
从意大利走，我们4人花的钱会多得多。 - 12、
His fans would already be familiar with Caroline
他的崇拜者们肯定已经很熟悉卡罗琳了。 - 13、
That would have been Della's car
那应该是德拉的车。 - 14、
He made a promise to his great-grandfather? That would have been a long time ago
他曾向他的曾祖父许下承诺？那准是很久以前的事情了。 - 15、
It was half seven; her mother would be annoyed because he was so late.
7点半了，他到得这么晚，她母亲一定会生气的。 - 16、
I think if I went to look at more gardens, I would be better on planning and designing them
我觉得如果我更多地去看一些花园，就有可能更好地规划和设计它们。 - 17、
A policeman would not live one year if he obeyed these regulations
警察如果遵守这些规定的话，一年都活不了。 - 18、
They said they would give the police their full cooperation
他们说他们愿意与警方通力合作。 - 19、
She asked me what I would like to do and mentioned a particular job
她问我想干什么，然后提到了一份工作。 - 20、
Do you think it would be all right if I smoked?
我可以抽烟吗？ - 21、
would you like a drink?
想喝一杯吗？ - 22、
would you do me a favour and get rid of this letter I've just received?
请帮个忙把我刚刚收到的这封信处理掉行吗？ - 23、
Well, you would say that: you're a man
呵，你当然会这样说的，因为你是个男的。 - 24、
If I were you I would simply ring your friend's bell and ask for your bike back
如果我是你，我就会直接去按你朋友的门铃，把自行车要回来。 - 25、
Sunday mornings my mother would bake. I'd stand by the fridge and help
星期天早晨，妈妈会烤面包，我就站在冰箱旁帮忙。 - 26、
Within ten weeks of the introduction, 34 million people would have been reached by our television commercials.
在推出10周之内，可能会有3,400万人看到我们的电视广告。 - 27、
My daughter would have been 17 this week if she had lived
我女儿要是还活着的话，这周就17岁了。 - 28、
I would have liked a life in politics
我本想从政的。 - 29、
I would never have done what they did.
他们做的事情我是决不会做的。 - 30、
would that he could have listened to his father.
他要是听了他父亲的话就好了。