book
book是什么意思、book怎么读
读音：[bʊk]
[bʊk]
book 基本解释
n. 书; 书籍; 印刷(或电子)出版物; 著作; 本子; 簿子
v. (向旅馆、饭店、戏院等)预约，预订; 给(某人)预订飞机等座位; 和(歌手等)预约演出日期
book 词性变化
复数：books过去分词：booked过去式：booked现在分词：booking第三人称单数：books
book 词组短语
- bound book
- branch balance book
- attendance book
- post savings book
- paper book
- journal day book
- law book
- tabular book
- tabular cash book
- run book
book 详细解释
noun
- 书；书籍
a set of printed pages that are fastened inside a cover so that you can turn them and read them- a pile of books
一摞书 - hardback/paperback books
精装 / 平装书
- a pile of books
- 印刷（或电子）出版物；著作
a written work published in printed or electronic form- a book by Stephen King
斯蒂芬∙金写的书 - a book about/on wildlife
有关野生生物的书 - reference/children's/library books
参考书；儿童读物；馆藏书籍
- a book by Stephen King
- 本子；簿子
a set of sheets of paper that are fastened together inside a cover and used for writing in- an exercise book
练习本 - a notebook
笔记本
- an exercise book
- 装订成册的一套东西
a set of things that are fastened together like a book- a book of stamps/tickets/matches
一封邮票；一本票券；一纸板火柴 - a chequebook
支票簿
- a book of stamps/tickets/matches
- （企业的）账簿
the written records of the financial affairs of a business- to do the books (= to check the accounts)
查账
- to do the books (= to check the accounts)
- （长篇作品的）篇，卷，部
a section of a large written work- the books of the Bible
《圣经》中各卷
- the books of the Bible
- 赌注记录
a record of bets made on whether sth will happen, sb will win a race, etc.
印刷品 printed work
书写用 for writing in
邮票、票券、火柴等 of stamps/tickets/matches, etc.
账目 accounts
《圣经》等的卷、部 section of Bible, etc.
赌博用 for betting
verb
- （向旅馆、饭店、戏院等）预约，预订
to arrange with a hotel, restaurant, theatre, etc. to have a room, table, seat, etc. on a particular date- Book early to avoid disappointment.
及早预约，以免痛失良机。 - I'd like to book a table for two for 8 o'clock tonight.
我想订一张今晚8点钟的二人餐桌。 - The performance is booked up (= there are no more tickets available) .
演出票被订完了。 - I'm sorry─we're fully booked .
对不起，客满了。
- Book early to avoid disappointment.
- 给（某人）预订飞机等座位
to arrange for sb to have a seat on a plane, etc.- I've booked you on the 10 o'clock flight.
我给你订了10点钟的飞机票。
- I've booked you on the 10 o'clock flight.
- 和（歌手等）预约演出日期
to arrange for a singer, etc. to perform on a particular date- We've booked a band for the wedding reception.
我们已经为婚宴预约了乐队。
- We've booked a band for the wedding reception.
- 立案（控告某人）
to write down sb's name and address because they have committed a crime or an offence- He was booked for possession of cocaine.
他因藏有可卡因而被立案审查。
- He was booked for possession of cocaine.
- 记名警告（犯规运动员）
to write down in an official book the name of a player who has broken the rules of the game
book 同义词辨析
〔辨析〕指预订房间、餐馆、机票、火车票等。
〔例证〕
Please reserve me a seat there.
请在那儿给我预订个座位。
He has reserved a big private room in that five-star hotel.
他已经在那个五星级饭店预订了一个大包间。
You'd better reserve the train ticket in advance.
你最好提前预订火车票。
请在那儿给我预订个座位。
He has reserved a big private room in that five-star hotel.
他已经在那个五星级饭店预订了一个大包间。
You'd better reserve the train ticket in advance.
你最好提前预订火车票。
〔辨析〕词义同 reserve，可换用。
〔例证〕
I've booked/reserved us two tickets.
我已经为我们订了两张票。
Even if you book/reserve tickets in advance during the Spring Festival, you may still fail to get one.
在春节期间即使提前订票，你也仍可能买不到。
This flight is always fully booked/reserved.
这趟航班总是被订满。
我已经为我们订了两张票。
Even if you book/reserve tickets in advance during the Spring Festival, you may still fail to get one.
在春节期间即使提前订票，你也仍可能买不到。
This flight is always fully booked/reserved.
这趟航班总是被订满。
〔辨析〕指预订货物或服务。
〔例证〕
The plant ordered a new set of equipment.
这家工厂订购了一套新设备。
Please order me a taxi.
请给我订一辆出租车。
这家工厂订购了一套新设备。
Please order me a taxi.
请给我订一辆出租车。
book 短语动词
book in book into
1. 登记入住（旅馆）
book 短语用例
book in/into sth
- 到（旅馆等）办理入住手续
to arrive at a hotel, etc. and arrange to stay there
book sb in/into sth
- 为某人预订（旅馆房间等）
to arrange for sb to have a room at a hotel, etc.- a book by Stephen King
斯蒂芬∙金写的书 - a book about/on wildlife
有关野生生物的书 - reference/children's/library books
参考书；儿童读物；馆藏书籍
- a book by Stephen King
book 习惯用语
n.
- 令某人喜欢 / 厌烦
used to say that sb is pleased/annoyed with you- I'm in her good books at the moment because I cleared up the kitchen.
她现在对我有好感，因为我把厨房清理干净了。
- I'm in her good books at the moment because I cleared up the kitchen.
- （为某事）惩罚某人并要求作出解释
to punish sb for doing sth wrong and make them explain their behaviour - 循规蹈矩；严格遵守章法
following rules and instructions in a very strict way- She always does everything by the book.
她总是照章行事。
- She always does everything by the book.
- （发表意见时说）
used when you are giving your opinion- That's cheating in my book.
依我看那是欺骗。
- That's cheating in my book.
- （在某机构）登记备用的
(to be) on an organization's list, for example of people who are available for a particular type of work- We have very few nurses on our books at the moment.
目前在我们这里登记备用的护士很少。 - Most of the houses on our books are in the north of the city.
我们手头的房子大多数在城北。
- We have very few nurses on our books at the moment.
- 从严惩处（罪犯）
to punish sb who has committed an offence as severely as possible - 放弃某事令半途而废
to stop doing sth because you no longer believe you will be successful or will find a solution- The police have closed the book on the case (= they have stopped trying to solve it) .
警方已经放弃侦破此案。
- The police have closed the book on the case (= they have stopped trying to solve it) .
- 对之一窍不通的事物；不了解的人
a subject or person that you know nothing about - 篡改；伪造；捏造
to change facts or figures dishonestly or illegally- His accountant had been cooking the books for years.
多年来他的会计师一直在做假账。
- His accountant had been cooking the books for years.
- 历史上重大成就的记载
the record of great achievements in history- She has earned her place in the history books.
她名垂青史。
- She has earned her place in the history books.
- 勿以貌取人；勿只凭外表判断
used to say that you should not form an opinion about sb/sth from their appearance only - 效仿，模仿（成功之人的举止和行为）
to copy sb's behaviour and do things in the same way that they do, because they are successful - 容易被了解的人；坦率的人
if you describe sb or their life as an open book , you mean that you can easily understand them and know everything about them - 轻易地了解某人的想法（或感受）；看透某人
to understand easily what sb is thinking or feeling - 对某人方便（或有用）
to be convenient or useful for you/sb - 无所不用其极；浑身解数
every available method, whether it is honest or not- He'll try every trick in the book to stop you from winning.
他将使尽浑身解数阻止你取胜。
- He'll try every trick in the book to stop you from winning.
be in sb's good/bad books
bring sb to book (for sth)
by the book
in my book
(be) on sb's books
throw the book at sb
close the book on sth
a closed book (to sb)
cook the books
the history books
don't judge a book by its cover
take a leaf from/out of sb's book
an open book
read sb like a book
suit your/sb's book
every trick in the book
book 双语例句
- 1、
I assented to the request of the American publishers to write this book
我同意了美国出版商的要求，答应写这本书。 - 2、
His eighth book came out earlier this year and was an instant best-seller
他的第8本书在今年早些时候面世，迅速成为了畅销书。 - 3、
'Robinson Crusoe' is one of the most famous books in the world.
《鲁宾逊漂流记》是一本世界名著。 - 4、
Can I have a book of first class stamps please?
请给我一板第一类邮件的邮票好吗？ - 5、
British officials have booked hotel rooms for the women and children
英国官员已为妇女和儿童预订了宾馆房间。 - 6、
Laurie revealed she had booked herself a flight home last night.
劳丽透露她昨晚已为自己预订了返家的机票。 - 7、
For the most part he left the books to his managers and accountants
他通常都把账册交给经理和会计们处理。 - 8、
Around 12 per cent of the people on our books are in the computing industry.
我们的名册中有大约12%的人供职于计算机行业。 - 9、
League referee Keith Cooper booked him in the first half for a tussle with the goalie.
联赛裁判基思·库珀在上半场因他与守门员抢球犯规而对他记名警告。 - 10、
They took him to the station and booked him for assault with a deadly weapon.
他们把他带到警察局，把他用致命武器袭击他人的罪行记录在案。 - 11、
Right from my very first day I seemed to be in everyone's good books.
自打第一天起，我好像就和每个人都很合得来。 - 12、
Police should be asked to investigate so that the guilty can be brought to book soon.
应该要求警方介入调查，以将罪犯早日绳之以法。 - 13、
Frank Spriggs was a very able man but something of a closed book
弗兰克·斯普里格斯是一个很有才干的人，但是有些让人捉摸不透。 - 14、
Economics was a closed book to him.
他对经济学一窍不通。 - 15、
The car ferries from the mainland are often fully booked by February.
从大陆出发的汽车轮渡常常在2月前就被预订一空。 - 16、
The greatest manager there has ever been, or ever will be in my book, is retiring.
这位迄今为止最杰出的，在我看来，也是后人无法超越的经理，就要退休了。 - 17、
I borrowed his words for my book's title
我借用他的话作为我这本书的标题。 - 18、
My sister's given me this brilliant book.
我的姐姐给了我这本非常好看的书。 - 19、
He copied the chart from a book.
他从一本书上复印了那个图表。 - 20、
She's indexed the book by author, by age, and by illustrator.
她根据作者、年龄和插图画家分别为该书编了索引。 - 21、
We bought a Danish phrase book.
我买了一本丹麦常用语手册。 - 22、
Have you read this book?
你看过这本书吗？ - 23、
He took a book from the shelf.
他从书架上拿了一本书。 - 24、
My book's disappeared.
我的书不见了。 - 25、
I've read the book from beginning to end.
我把这本书从头至尾都看了。 - 26、
In this book the writer contrasts good with [ and] evil.
作者在本书中，把善与恶作了对比。 - 27、
One book is missing.
少了一本书。 - 28、
Have you found the book you have been looking for?
你找的书找着了吗？ - 29、
I have read your new book.
你的新书已拜读了。 - 30、
He gave me a book, a pen and some money besides.
他给了我一本书，一支钢笔，此外还给了我一些钱。
book 英英释义
noun
- physical objects consisting of a number of pages bound together
- he used a large book as a doorstop
- a number of sheets (ticket or stamps etc.) bound together on one edge
- he bought a book of stamps
- a major division of a long written composition
- the book of Isaiah
- a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)
- I am reading a good book on economics
- a compilation of the known facts regarding something or someone
- Al Smith used to say, `Let's look at the record'
- his name is in all the record books
- a written version of a play or other dramatic composition
- a collection of rules or prescribed standards on the basis of which decisions are made
- they run things by the book around here
- a collection of playing cards satisfying the rules of a card game
- a record in which commercial accounts are recorded
- they got a subpoena to examine our books
verb
- engage for a performance
- Her agent had booked her for several concerts in Tokyo
- record a charge in a police register
- The policeman booked her when she tried to solicit a man
- arrange for and reserve (something for someone else) in advance
- reserve me a seat on a flight
- The agent booked tickets to the show for the whole family
- please hold a table at Maxim's
- register in a hotel booker