abstain
abstain是什么意思、abstain怎么读
读音：[əbˈsteɪn]
[əbˈsteɪn]
abstain 基本解释
v. (投票时)弃权; 戒; 戒除; 离开; 回避
abstain 词性变化
过去式：abstained现在分词：abstaining过去分词：abstained第三人称单数：abstains
abstain 词组短语
abstain 详细解释
verb
- （投票时）弃权
to choose not to use a vote, either in favour of or against sth- Ten people voted in favour, five against and two abstained.
十人投票赞成，五人反对，两人弃权。
- Ten people voted in favour, five against and two abstained.
- 戒；戒除
to decide not to do or have sth, especially sth you like or enjoy, because it is bad for your health or considered morally wrong- to abstain from alcohol/sex/drugs
戒酒；禁欲；戒毒
- to abstain from alcohol/sex/drugs
- 离开；回避
to stay away from sth- The workers who abstained from work yesterday have been suspended.
昨天旷工的工人被暂时停职。
- The workers who abstained from work yesterday have been suspended.
abstain 双语例句
- 1、
abstain from sex or use condoms
禁绝性事或使用安全套。 - 2、
Do you drink alcohol, smoke, or abstain?
你喝酒抽烟吗，还是烟酒不沾？ - 3、
Three Conservative MPs abstained in the vote.
三位保守党下院议员投了弃权票。 - 4、
To abstain from meat was a serious deviation.
茹素是比较严重的反常行为。 - 5、
They say it would be political suicide for the party to abstain.
他们说这个政党弃权无异于自毁政治前程。 - 6、
They did abstain from such things as planting trees in their gardens.
他们绝不参加在花园里栽树这样的事务。 - 7、
In other words, the country would abstain from a resolution favouring a cease-fire in place.
换言之，对于一项赞同就地停火的协议，那个国家将投弃权票。 - 8、
abstain from Work which others can do for you.
放弃工作别人能替你完成的工作。 - 9、
European policy makers have sought to cast as a diplomatic victory China's decision to abstain from a United Nations Security Council vote condemning a referendum that cleared the way for Crimea to break away from Ukraine and join Russia.
中国在联合国安理会谴责克里米亚公投的投票表决中投了弃权票，欧洲决策者一直寻求将中国的这一决定形容为一次外交上的胜利。克里米亚公投为克里米亚脱离乌克兰并加入俄罗斯扫清了道路。 - 10、
An anonymous lobbying effort began on Facebook, pushing students to vote abstain.
这时有人在Facebook上开始了一个匿名活动，劝说学生们投弃权票。 - 11、
The leader asked his workers to abstain from voting.
那位领导人要求工人们放弃选举。 - 12、
The doctor advised him to abstain from drinking if he still wanted to lead a normal life.
医生建议说，如果他还想过正常生活的话，他必须戒酒。 - 13、
Or do you abstain from ardent spirits?
还是你已经戒酒了？ - 14、
The majority of the ministers abstain or vote against the authorisation.
大部分官员投了弃权票或者反对票。 - 15、
He may abstain or even vote to make abortion illegal.
他可能弃权，尤有甚者投票支持堕胎违法。 - 16、
If you abstain from eating candy and rich food, you will not be so fat.
如果你不吃糖果和油腻食物，你就不会这样胖。 - 17、
Try to abstain from smoking or any other stimulants which increase the sense of irritability.
试着避免抽烟或其他增加易怒情绪的刺激物。 - 18、
They oblige him only to abstain from harming others.
它们迫使他放弃伤害其他人。 - 19、
For this reason we must abstain from voting.
为此，我们不能投票。 - 20、
Many of those who abstain consider smoking a sign of weakness or intemperance.
许多戒烟者将吸烟视作软弱或放纵的标志。 - 21、
After the roll call, delegates may vote for yes, no or abstain on each draft resolution.
主席团首先点名确认到场的国家代表，随后被点到国家名的代表需表决赞成、反对或弃权。 - 22、
The US was one of four members to abstain, along with Haiti, Israel and Palau.
美国是四个投弃权票的国家，其它三个国家是海地，以色列和帛琉共和国（帕劳）。 - 23、
During a vote on a substantive matter, a delegate may abstain rather than vote yes or no.
在一个关于实体性问题的投票中，代表除了可以选择“是”或者“否”，还可以选择“弃权”。 - 24、
It is an exercise to self-control, to abstain from the things that may keep us away from God.
藉此锻炼自我控制和隔绝使我们远离天主的事物。 - 25、
It is not enough that ecclesiastical men abstain from violence and rapine and all manner of persecution.
仅仅教士自身放弃暴力和掠夺以及所有迫害的方式还是不够的。 - 26、
The independents will back Labor on finance bills, and abstain in the event of frivolous no-confidence motions.
两名独立议员将在金融法案方面为工党提供支持，但如果议会轻率地提出不信任投票动议，他们将弃权。 - 27、
During this fast they abstain from the gratification of every appetite and passion whatever.
绝食之时，他们禁绝了食欲和其他欲愿的满足。 - 28、
The civilians: you may abstain from voting, if you are not sure.
平民若不确定，可以先不投票。 - 29、
Are you going to abstain or vote for someone?
你是弃权还是投谁的票？ - 30、
Encouraging children to persuade their friends and families to abstain from the consumption of shark fins soup.
我们亦鼓励孩子劝朋友和家人戒吃鱼翅。
abstain 英英释义
verb
最新更新词汇： yumpatioeast-west directionJames Alfred Van Allenbuccal tabletvalnllae sinus coronariigroup 3cargo safety insurance
更新时间：2026-03-25 07:15
更新时间：2026-03-25 07:15