light 基本解释
n. 光; 光线; 光亮; (具有某种颜色和特性的)光; 发光体; 光源; (尤指)电灯
adj. 充满亮光的; 明亮的; 有自然光的; 浅色的; 淡色的; 轻的; 轻便的; 不太重的
v. 点燃; 点火; 开始燃烧; 燃起来; 照亮; 使明亮
adv. 轻地; 清楚地; 轻便地
light 词性变化
复数:lights过去式:lit过去分词:lit比较级:lighter现在分词:lighting最高级:lightest第三人称单数:lights
light 词组短语
- diffused light
- actinic light
- light filter
- light hydrogen
- light magnesia
- light metal
- light resistance
- light scattering
- light wave
- polarized light
light 详细解释
noun
- 光;光线;光亮
the energy from the sun, a lamp, etc. that makes it possible to see things- bright/dim light
明亮 / 暗淡的光线 - a room with good natural light
采光好的房间 - in the fading light of a summer's evening
在夏天渐渐暗淡的暮色中 - The light was beginning to fail (= it was beginning to get dark) .
天色渐暗。 - She could just see by the light of the candle.
她借着烛光勉强能看见。 - Bring it into the light so I can see it.
把它拿到亮的地方,好让我看见。 - a beam/ray of light
一束 / 一缕光线 - The knife gleamed as it caught the light (= as the light shone on it) .
刀子被光线一照闪闪发亮。
- bright/dim light
- (具有某种颜色和特性的)光
a particular type of light with its own colour and qualities- A cold grey light crept under the curtains.
一丝幽暗阴冷的光从窗帘下面透过来。
- A cold grey light crept under the curtains.
- 发光体;光源;(尤指)电灯
a thing that produces light, especially an electric light- to turn/switch the lights on/off
开 / 关灯 - to turn out the light(s)
把灯关掉 - Suddenly all the lights went out .
突然间所有的灯都灭了。 - It was an hour before the lights came on again.
一个小时后灯才再亮了。 - to turn down/dim the lights
把灯光调暗 - A light was still burning in the bedroom.
卧室里依然亮着灯。 - ceiling/wall lights
顶 / 壁灯 - Keep going─the lights (= traffic lights) are green.
不用停车——是绿灯。 - Check your car before you drive to make sure that your lights are working.
开车前要检查一下,灯一定都要亮。
- to turn/switch the lights on/off
- 火柴;打火机;点火器
a match or device with which you can light a cigarette- Have you got a light?
你有火儿吗? - Do you have a light?
你有火儿吗?
- Have you got a light?
- 眼神
an expression in sb's eyes which shows what they are thinking or feeling- There was a soft light in her eyes as she looked at him.
她望着他,眼神很温柔。
- There was a soft light in her eyes as she looked at him.
- (图画中和暗色对比的)亮色,浅色
light colours in a picture, which contrast with darker ones- the artist's use of light and shade
画家对明暗对比手法的运用
- the artist's use of light and shade
- 窗;窗户;光线进口;采光孔
a window or an opening to allow light in- leaded lights
花饰铅条窗
- leaded lights
太阳;灯 from sun/lamps
灯 lamp
香烟 for cigarette
眼神 expression in eyes
图画 in picture
窗户 window
adj.
- 充满亮光的;明亮的;有自然光的
full of light; having the natural light of day- We'll leave in the morning as soon as it's light.
明天早晨天一亮我们就出发。 - It gets light at about 5 o'clock.
大约5点钟天就亮了。 - It was a light spacious apartment at the top of the building.
大楼顶层是一套宽敞明亮的房子。
- We'll leave in the morning as soon as it's light.
- 浅色的;淡色的
pale in colour- light blue eyes
浅蓝色的眼睛 - Lighter shades suit you best.
较浅色的衣服对你最合适。 - People with pale complexions should avoid wearing light colours.
肤色白皙的人应当避免穿浅色衣服。
- light blue eyes
- 轻的;轻便的;不太重的
easy to lift or move; not weighing very much- Modern video cameras are light and easy to carry.
新型的摄像机很轻,容易携带。 - Carry this bag─it's the lightest.
你拿这个包——它最轻。 - He's lost a lot of weight─he's three kilos lighter than he was.
他的体重减了许多——比以前轻了三公斤。 - The little girl was as light as a feather .
那小女孩轻得很。 - The aluminium body is 12% lighter than if built with steel.
用铝制作比用钢制作重量要轻12%。
- Modern video cameras are light and easy to carry.
- (比平均或平常重量)轻的
of less than average or usual weight- light summer clothes
轻薄的夏装 - Only light vehicles are allowed over the old bridge.
只有轻型车辆才准许通过那座旧桥。
- light summer clothes
- (与重量单位连用)分量不足的
used with a unit of weight to say that sth weighs less than it should do- The delivery of potatoes was several kilos light.
送货送来的土豆少了好几公斤。
- The delivery of potatoes was several kilos light.
- 轻柔的;柔和的;不太用力的
gentle or delicate; not using much force- She felt a light tap on her shoulder.
她感到有人在她肩上轻轻地拍了一下。 - the sound of quick light footsteps
轻快的脚步声 - You only need to apply light pressure.
你只要轻轻地一压就行了。 - As a boxer, he was always light on his feet (= quick and elegant in the way he moved) .
身为拳击手,他的脚步总是十分轻盈。
- She felt a light tap on her shoulder.
- 容易做的;轻松的;不使人疲劳的
easy to do; not making you tired- After his accident he was moved to lighter work.
他出事故以后就改做轻活儿了。 - some light housework
一些轻松的家务活 - You are probably well enough to take a little light exercise.
你恢复得不错,大概可以做些轻微的运动了。
- After his accident he was moved to lighter work.
- 少量的;程度低的
not great in amount, degree, etc.- light traffic
来往车辆稀少 - The forecast is for light showers.
天气预报有小阵雨。 - light winds
微风 - Trading on the stock exchange was light today.
证券交易今日交易量很少。
- light traffic
- 不严厉的;轻的
not severe- He was convicted of assaulting a police officer but he got off with a light sentence .
他被定了个殴打警察罪,然而却得到从轻判处。
- He was convicted of assaulting a police officer but he got off with a light sentence .
- 娱乐性的;消遣性的;轻松的
entertaining rather than serious and not needing much mental effort- light reading for the beach
海滩消遣读物 - a concert of light classical music
古典轻音乐会
- light reading for the beach
- 不严肃
not serious- She kept her tone light.
她一直用温和的语气说话。 - This programme looks at the lighter side of politics.
这个节目着眼于政治较轻松的方面。 - We all needed a little light relief at the end of a long day (= something amusing or entertaining that comes after sth serious or boring) .
在漫长的一天结束时我们都需要一点轻松的调剂。 - On a lighter note , we end the news today with a story about a duck called Quackers.
为了轻松一下,我们最后讲一个名叫“嘎嘎”的鸭子的故事来结束今天的新闻报道。
- She kept her tone light.
- 无忧无虑的;愉快的;快活的
free from worry; cheerful- I left the island with a light heart.
我怀着愉快的心情离开了那个小岛。
- I left the island with a light heart.
- 少量的
small in quantity- a light supper/snack
简单的晚餐;小吃 - I just want something light for lunch.
我午饭稍微吃点就够了。
- a light supper/snack
- 不腻的;清淡的;易消化的
not containing much fat or not having a strong flavour and therefore easy for the stomach to digest- Stick to a light diet.
饮食要清淡。
- Stick to a light diet.
- 含有许多空气的;松软的
containing a lot of air- This pastry is so light.
这种酥皮糕点可真松软啊。
- This pastry is so light.
- 酒精含量低的;低度酒的
low in alcohol- a light beer
低度啤酒
- a light beer
- 睡得不沉的;易醒的
a person in a light sleep is easy to wake- She drifted into a light sleep.
她迷迷糊糊地睡得不沉。 - I've always been a light sleeper.
我睡觉总是容易醒。
- She drifted into a light sleep.
自然光 with natural light
颜色 colours
重量 weight
轻柔 gentle
工作;锻炼 work/exercise
不大 not great
不严厉;不严重 not severe/serious
愉快 cheerful
食物 food
饮料 drink
睡眠 sleep
verb
- 点燃;点火
to make sth start to burn- She lit a candle.
她点着了蜡烛。 - The candles were lit.
蜡烛都点着了。 - I put a lighted match to the letter and watched it burn.
我划了根火柴点着了那封信,然后看着它燃烧。
- She lit a candle.
- 开始燃烧;燃起来
to start to burn- The fire wouldn't light.
这火炉点不着。
- The fire wouldn't light.
- 照亮;使明亮
to give light to sth or to a place- The stage was lit by bright spotlights.
舞台上有明亮的聚光灯照亮着。 - well/badly lit streets
灯光明亮的 / 昏暗的街道
- The stage was lit by bright spotlights.
- 用光指引
to guide sb with a light- Our way was lit by a full moon.
一轮明月照亮了我们的路。
- Our way was lit by a full moon.
开始燃烧 start to burn
照亮 give light
adv.
adv.
light 同义词辨析
illuminatelightlighten【导航词义:照亮】
〔辨析〕指照亮某物或使某处充满光亮。
灯光照亮了大街。
At night the whole building was beautifully illuminated by moonlight.
晚上整栋大厦被月光映照得美轮美奂。
〔辨析〕指照亮某个地方,通常用被动语态。
厨房光线暗淡。
His room was brightly lit.
他的房间灯火通明。
〔辨析〕指变得比原来明亮,或使某物变得更加明亮。
篝火照亮了天空。
As the sky lightened, we had to set out.
天色渐亮,我们得出发了。
light 短语动词
light 短语用例
light on/upon sth
- 偶然遇见;偶尔发现
to see or find sth by accident
light up
light sth↔up
- 开始抽烟
to begin to smoke a cigarette - (使)光亮,放光彩
to become or to make sth become bright with light or colour- to turn/switch the lights on/off
开 / 关灯 - to turn out the light(s)
把灯关掉 - Suddenly all the lights went out .
突然间所有的灯都灭了。 - It was an hour before the lights came on again.
一个小时后灯才再亮了。 - to turn down/dim the lights
把灯光调暗 - A light was still burning in the bedroom.
卧室里依然亮着灯。 - ceiling/wall lights
顶 / 壁灯 - Keep going─the lights (= traffic lights) are green.
不用停车——是绿灯。 - Check your car before you drive to make sure that your lights are working.
开车前要检查一下,灯一定都要亮。
- to turn/switch the lights on/off
- 喜形于色;喜气洋洋
if sb's eyes or face light up , or sth lights them up , they show happiness or excitement
light 习惯用语
n.
- 根据自己设定的标准
according to the standards which sb sets for him or herself - 很快入睡
to go to sleep very quickly - 挡住某人的光线
to be between sb and a source of light- Could you move─you're in my light.
挪动一下好吗?你挡住我的光线了。
- Could you move─you're in my light.
- 揭露;披露;暴露;揭发
to make new information known to people- These facts have only just been brought to light.
这些事实刚刚才被披露出来。
- These facts have only just been brought to light.
- 使(问题等)较容易理解
to make a problem, etc. easier to understand- Recent research has thrown new light on the causes of the disease.
最近的研究可以使人进一步了解导致这种疾病的原因。
- Recent research has thrown new light on the causes of the disease.
- 为人所知;变得众所周知;暴露
to become known to people- New evidence has recently come to light.
新的证据最近已披露出来。
- New evidence has recently come to light.
- 从好(或坏、有利等)的角度
if you see sth or put sth in a good, bad, etc. light , it seems good, bad, etc.- You must not view what happened in a negative light.
你切切不要从负面的角度来看待所发生的事。 - They want to present their policies in the best possible light.
他们想尽可能从好的方面来介绍他们的政策。
- You must not view what happened in a negative light.
- 考虑到;鉴于
after considering sth- He rewrote the book in the light of further research.
他根据进一步的研究重写了那部书。
- He rewrote the book in the light of further research.
- 稀里糊涂;没头脑;心不在焉
used to describe sb who is stupid, not thinking clearly or not paying attention - 快要熬出头了;曙光在即
something that shows you are nearly at the end of a long and difficult time or situation - 豁然开朗;恍然大悟
somebody suddenly understood or began to understand sth- I puzzled over the problem for ages before the light suddenly dawned.
我对这个问题冥思苦想了很久才豁然开朗。
- I puzzled over the problem for ages before the light suddenly dawned.
- 心爱的人;心肝宝贝
the person sb loves more than any other - 终于领悟,最终明白,最后接受(尤指显而易见的事)
to finally understand or accept sth, especially sth obvious - 开始信教;皈依宗教
to begin to believe in a religion - 开始存在;问世;开始为人所知
to begin to exist or to become publicly known about- He's written a lot of good material that has never seen the light of day.
他写了许多鲜为人知的好材料。
- He's written a lot of good material that has never seen the light of day.
- 点燃;引火烧
to make sth start burning- A spark from the fire had set light to a rug.
从火炉迸出的火星点燃了地毯。
- A spark from the fire had set light to a rug.
- 城市生活的多姿多彩
the excitement of city life- Although he grew up in the country, he's always had a taste for the bright lights.
尽管他是在农村长大的,他始终对城市的五光十色情有独钟。
- Although he grew up in the country, he's always had a taste for the bright lights.
- 有时间冷静考虑时;在头脑更清醒些的第二天早晨
when you have had time to think calmly about sth; in the morning when things are clearer- These things always look different in the cold light of day.
这些事情在冷静地考虑后总会显得不同。
- These things always look different in the cold light of day.
- 不显露才能;不露锋芒
to not let people know that you are good at sth - 闯红灯
to fail to stop at a red traffic light
according to sb's/sth's lights
be/go out like a light
be in sb's light
bring sth to light
cast/shed/throw light on sth
come to light
in a good, bad, favourable, etc. light
in the light of sth
the lights are on but nobody's home
light at the end of the tunnel
(the) light dawned (on sb)
the light of sb's life
run a (red) light
run the lights
run the lights
see the light
see the light (of day)
set light to sth
the bright lights
in the cold light of day
hide your light under a bushel
jump the lights
be (all) sweetness and light
be (all) sweetness and light
adj.
- 不足;缺乏
to not have enough of sth- We seem to be light on fuel.
我们好像燃料不多了。
- We seem to be light on fuel.
- 灵巧的处事能力
the ability to deal with sth in a delicate and relaxed way- She handles this difficult subject with a light touch.
她处理起这种难题来方法很巧妙。
- She handles this difficult subject with a light touch.
- 轻视;对…等闲视之
to treat sth as not being important and not serious - 轻而易举地做(某事)
to do sth quickly and with little effort - 人多好办事;众人拾柴火焰高
used to say that a job is made easier if a lot of people help
be light on sth
a light touch
make light of sth
make light work of sth
many hands make light work
adv.
- 轻装上路
to take very little with you when you go on a trip
travel light
light 双语例句
- 1、
Cracks of light filtered through the shutters
斑驳的光线透过百叶窗照射进来。 - 2、
The janitor comes round to turn the lights out
看门人巡视一圈,把灯熄灭。 - 3、
It was dark and a giant moon lit the road so brightly you could see the landscape clearly
天黑了,一轮巨大的月亮把道路照得通明,周围的景物可以看得一清二楚。 - 4、
It was still light when we arrived at Lalong Creek
我们到达拉隆溪时天还没黑。 - 5、
It is a light room with tall windows
这间房有高大的窗子,光线充足。 - 6、
Stephen hunched down to light a cigarette
斯蒂芬弓着身子点燃一支烟。 - 7、
Have you got a light anybody?
你们谁有火吗? - 8、
He has worked hard in recent months to portray New York in a better light.
最近几个月里他努力从更积极的角度来描绘纽约。 - 9、
They can get on with running the school system according to their own lights and in their own interests.
他们可以继续按照自己的想法,依据自己的利益来管理学校系统。 - 10、
Nothing about this sum has come to light
关于这笔钱人们一无所知。 - 11、
At last the light dawned. He was going to marry Phylis!
终于明白过来了——他要和菲莉丝结婚了! - 12、
Three hours before first light Fuentes gave orders for the evacuation of the camp.
黎明前3个小时富恩特斯下达了撤离营地的命令。 - 13、
The food industry was given a green light to extend the use of these chemicals
食品业获准继续使用这些化学品。 - 14、
In the light of this information it is now possible to identify a number of key issues.
根据这一信息,现在有可能弄清楚几个关键问题了。 - 15、
'Why didn't somebody come and tell me?' — 'Because you were out like a light.'
“为什么没有人来告诉我?”——“因为你一下就睡过去了。” - 16、
Museum basements are stacked full of objects which never see the light of day.
博物馆的地下室里堆满了永远不会重见天日的物件。 - 17、
This extraordinary document first saw the light of day in 1966.
这份非同寻常的文件第一次公开是在1966年。 - 18、
I saw the light and ditched him.
我终于醒悟,甩掉了他。 - 19、
They had poured fuel through the door of the flat and had then set light to it.
他们隔着公寓门往里边倒汽油,然后点着了火。 - 20、
A new approach offers an answer, and may shed light on an even bigger question.
新的方法提供了一个答案,并且可能让人们对一个更大的问题有进一步的了解。 - 21、
All I can do is tell her to hold on, that there's light at the end of the tunnel.
我只能告诉她要坚持,让她知道总会柳暗花明的。 - 22、
Modern tennis rackets are now apparently 20 per cent lighter.
现代的网球拍据说比以前的轻20%。 - 23、
It's a Sunday like any other with the usual light traffic in the city
这是一个星期天,像任何一个星期天一样,城里的车辆不多。 - 24、
They used light machine guns and AK forty-sevens.
他们使用了轻机枪和AK—47步枪。 - 25、
Less chemical gets into the subsoil which is particularly important with the light, tropical soils.
进入底土的化学物质会减少,这对土质松软的热带土壤而言尤为重要。 - 26、
The walls are light in colour and covered in paper
墙的颜色素淡,贴了墙纸。 - 27、
She had drifted into a light sleep
她迷迷糊糊地进入了浅睡。 - 28、
The voice was sweet and light.
那嗓音甜美轻柔。 - 29、
Berti's clear tomato soup is deliciously light
伯蒂做的西红柿清汤清淡可口。 - 30、
He was on the training field for some light work yesterday.
昨天他在训练场进行了一些强度较小的训练。
light 英英释义
noun
- any device serving as a source of illumination
- he stopped the car and turned off the lights
- a device for lighting or igniting fuel or charges or fires
- do you have a light?
- the visual effect of illumination on objects or scenes as created in pictures
- he could paint the lightest light and the darkest dark
- merriment expressed by a brightness or gleam or animation of countenance
- he had a sparkle in his eye
- there's a perpetual twinkle in his eyes
- the quality of being luminous
- its luminosity is measured relative to that of our sun
Synonym: luminositybrightnessbrightness levelluminanceluminousness
- public awareness
- it brought the scandal to light
- mental understanding as an enlightening experience
- he finally saw the light
- can you shed light on this problem?
- a particular perspective or aspect of a situation
- although he saw it in a different light, he still did not understand
- a visual warning signal
- they saw the light of the beacon
- there was a light at every corner
- an illuminated area
- he stepped into the light
- a person regarded very fondly
- the light of my life
- (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation
- the light was filtered through a soft glass window
- having abundant light or illumination
- they played as long as it was light
- as long as the lighting was good
- a condition of spiritual awareness
- follow God's light
verb
- make lighter or brighter
- This lamp lightens the room a bit
- begin to smoke
- After the meal, some of the diners lit up
- alight from (a horse)
- to come to rest, settle
- Misfortune lighted upon him
- fall to somebody by assignment or lot
- The task fell to me
- It fell to me to notify the parents of the victims
- cause to start burning
- Great heat can ignite almost any dry matter
- Light a cigarette
adj
- characterized by or emitting light
- a room that is light when the shutters are open
- the inside of the house was airy and light
- casual and unrestrained in sexual behavior
- her easy virtue
- he was told to avoid loose (or light) women
- wanton behavior
- (used of color) having a relatively small amount of coloring agent
- light blue
- light colors such as pastels
- a light-colored powder
- (used of soil) loose and large-grained in consistency
- light soil
- (of sleep) easily disturbed
- in a light doze
- a light sleeper
- a restless wakeful night
- demanding little effort
- light housework
- light exercise
- having relatively few calories
- diet cola
- light (or lite) beer
- lite (or light) mayonnaise
- a low-cal diet
- easily assimilated in the alimentary canal
- a light diet
- of comparatively little physical weight or density
- a light load
- magnesium is a light metal--having a specific gravity of 1.74 at 20 degrees C
- designed for ease of movement or to carry little weight
- light aircraft
- a light truck
- psychologically light
- a light heart
- not great in degree or quantity or number
- a light sentence
- a light accent
- casualties were light
- light snow was falling
- light misty rain
- light smoke from the chimney
- (physics, chemistry) not having atomic weight greater than average
- light water is ordinary water
- of little intensity or power or force
- the light touch of her fingers
- a light breeze
- moving easily and quickly
- the dancer was light and graceful
- a lightsome buoyant step
- walked with a light tripping step
- of the military or industry
- light infantry
- light cavalry
- light industry
- light weapons
- (of sound or color) free from anything that dulls or dims
- efforts to obtain a clean bass in orchestral recordings
- clear laughter like a waterfall
- clear reds and blues
- a light lilting voice like a silver bell
- silly or trivial
- idle pleasure
- light banter
- light idle chatter
- intended primarily as entertainment
- light verse
- a light comedy
- having little importance
- losing his job was no light matter
- (used of vowels or syllables) pronounced with little or no stress
- a syllable that ends in a short vowel is a light syllable
- a weak stress on the second syllable
- less than the correct or legal or full amount often deliberately so
- a light pound
- a scant cup of sugar
- regularly gives short weight
- very thin and insubstantial
- thin paper
- light summer dresses
- weak and likely to lose consciousness
- suddenly felt faint from the pain
- was sick and faint from hunger
- felt light in the head
- a swooning fit
- light-headed with wine
- light-headed from lack of sleep
adv
更新时间:2026-03-24 20:37

