pass

pass 基本解释

v.  通过; 走过; 沿某方向前进; 向某方向移动; 使沿(某方向)移动; 使达到(某位置)
n.  及格; 合格; 通过; 通行证; 车票; 乘车证; (某些运动中)传球

pass 词性变化

过去分词：passed过去式：passed现在分词：passing第三人称单数：passes复数：passes

中考高考计算机CET4考研IELTSTEM4

pass 词组短语

• low-pass
• crack-per-pass
• by-pass flue
• by-pass valve
• interest pass-book
• frontier pass
• double-pass dryer
• current pass-book
• steam by-pass
• final optimization pass

pass 详细解释

verb

移动 move

1. 通过；走过
   to move past or to the other side of sb/sth
   1. Several people were passing but nobody offered to help.
      有几个人擦肩而过，却没有人主动提出帮助。
   2. I hailed a passing taxi.
      我招呼了一辆路过的出租车。
   3. The road was so narrow that cars were unable to pass.
      道路太窄，汽车无法通过。
   4. to pass a barrier/sentry/checkpoint
      通过障碍；经过步哨旁边；通过检查站
   5. You'll pass a bank on the way to the train station.
      你在去火车站的路上会经过一家银行。
   6. She passed me in the street without even saying hello.
      她在街上与我擦肩而过，却连一声招呼也没打。
   7. There was a truck behind that was trying to pass me.
      后面有一辆卡车想要超过我。
2. 沿某方向前进；向某方向移动
   to go or move in the direction mentioned
   1. The procession passed slowly along the street.
      队伍沿街缓缓行进。
   2. A plane passed low overhead.
      一架飞机从头上低空飞过。
3. 使沿（某方向）移动；使达到（某位置）
   to make sth move in the direction or into the position mentioned
   1. He passed the rope around the post three times to secure it.
      他把绳索在柱子上绕了三匝缠紧。

给予 give

4. 给；递；传递
   to give sth to sb by putting it into their hands or in a place where they can easily reach it
   1. Pass the salt, please.
      请把盐递过来。
   2. Pass that book over.
      请把那本书递过来。
   3. Pass me over that book.
      请递给我那本书。

球 ball

5. 传球
   to kick, hit or throw the ball to a player of your own side
   1. He passed the ball to Owen.
      他把球传给欧文。
   2. Why do they keep passing back to the goalie?
      他们为什么总是把球回传给守门员？

死后 after death

6. 转移给，遗留给（继承人等）
   to be given to another person after first belonging to sb else, especially after the first person has died
   1. On his death, the title passed to his eldest son.
      他死后，封号传给长子。

变大 become greater

7. 大于；超过
   to become greater than a particular total
   1. Unemployment has now passed the three million mark .
      失业人口现已突破三百万大关。

变化 change

8. 转变；变化；过渡
   to change from one state or condition to another
   1. She had passed from childhood to early womanhood.
      她已由孩童变成青年女子。

时间 time

9. 推移；逝去
   when time passes , it goes by
   1. Six months passed and we still had no news of them.
      半年过去了，我们仍然没有他们的音讯。
   2. We grew more anxious with every passing day .
      我们每过一天就增多一分焦虑。
10. 消磨；度过；打发
    to spend time, especially when you are bored or waiting for sth
    1. We sang songs to pass the time .
       我们借唱歌消磨时间。
    2. How did you pass the evening?
       你是怎么打发那个晚上的？

结束 end

11. 结束；完结
    to come to an end; to be over
    1. They waited for the storm to pass.
       他们等待暴风雨过去。

测验；考试 test/exam

12. 及格；合格
    to achieve the required standard in an exam, a test, etc.
    1. I'm not really expecting to pass first time.
       我真不指望第一次就能合格。
    2. She hasn't passed her driving test yet.
       她还没有通过驾驶执照考试。
13. 准予通过；承认合格
    to test sb and decide that they are good enough, according to an agreed standard
    1. The examiners passed all the candidates.
       主考人评定考生全部及格。

法律；建议 law/proposal

14. 经表决通过（动议、法律等）
    to accept a proposal, law, etc. by voting
    1. The bill was passed by 360 votes to 280.
       这个法案以360票对280票获得通过。

发生 happen

15. 允许
    to be allowed
    1. I don't like it, but I'll let it pass (= will not object) .
       我不喜欢，但我也不会反对。
    2. Her remarks passed without comment (= people ignored them) .
       人们对她的讲话未予理睬。
16. 发生；说出（或做出）
    to happen; to be said or done
    1. They'll never be friends again after all that has passed between them.
       经过了这么多事情，他们已经友谊难再了。
    2. His departure passed unnoticed .
       他神不知、鬼不觉地离开了。

不知 not know

17. 不知道，过（回答竞赛题时的用语）
    to say that you do not know the answer to a question, especially during a quiz
    1. ‘What's the capital of Peru?’ ‘I'll have to pass on that one.’
       “秘鲁的首都是哪里？”“过。”
    2. ‘Who wrote “Catch-22”?’ ‘Pass (= I don't know) .’
       “谁写了《第二十二条军规》？”“不知道。”

不要 not want

18. 不要；免掉
    to say that you do not want sth that is offered to you
    1. Thanks. I'm going to pass on dessert, if you don't mind.
       谢谢，您若不介意，我就免了饭后甜点吧。

陈述 say/state sth

19. 宣布；声明
    to say or state sth, especially officially
    1. The court waited in silence for the judge to pass sentence .
       全体出庭人员默默等待法官宣判。
    2. It's not for me to pass judgement on your behaviour.
       我无权评判你的行为作风。
    3. The man smiled at the girl and passed a friendly remark.
       男子对姑娘微微一笑，又说了句亲切的话。

信仰；理解 belief/understanding

20. 超出…的限度
    to go beyond the limits of what you can believe, understand, etc.
    1. It passes belief (= is impossible to believe) that she could do such a thing.
       很难相信她会做出这等事来。

纸牌游戏 in card games

21. 不出牌；不叫牌；过
    to refuse to play a card or make a bid when it is your turn

排出体外 from the body

22. 排泄；排出
    to send sth out from the body as or with waste matter
    1. If you're passing blood you ought to see a doctor.
       如果便中带血，你就应该找大夫看看。

noun

考试 in exam

1. 及格；合格；通过
   a successful result in an exam
   1. She got a pass in French.
      她法语考试及格了。
   2. 12 passes and 3 fails
      12门及格，3门不及格
   3. Two A-level passes are needed for this course.
      本课程要求有两个高级证书考试的及格成绩。
   4. The pass mark is 50%.
      50%为及格成绩。
   5. The school has a 90% pass rate (= 90% of students pass their exams) .
      该校学生的及格率为90%。

正式文件 official document

2. 通行证；车票；乘车证
   an official document or ticket that shows that you have the right to enter or leave a place, to travel on a bus or train, etc.
   1. a boarding pass (= for a plane)
      登机卡
   2. There is no admittance without a security pass.
      无保安通行证不得入内。

球类运动 of ball

3. （某些运动中）传球
   (in some sports) an act of hitting or throwing the ball to another player in your team
   1. a long pass to Rooney
      给鲁尼的一个长传
   2. a back pass to the goalkeeper
      回传给守门员

穿越山脉 through mountains

4. 关口；关隘；山路
   a road or way over or through mountains
   1. a mountain pass
      山口

经过；越过 moving past/over

5. 越过；飞跃
   an act of going or moving past or over sth
   1. The helicopter made several passes over the village before landing.
      直升机在村落上空盘旋数次才降落。

阶段 stage in process

6. 阶段；步骤
   a stage in a process, especially one that involves separating things from a larger group
   1. In the first pass all the addresses are loaded into the database.
      第一步，所有地址均输入数据库。

pass 同义词辨析

  handpasspresentsubmit【导航词义：递，交】

  hand v. 递交

〔辨析〕指将某物亲手交给他人。

  pass v. 传递

〔辨析〕指把某人可以看到但够不到的东西给某人。

  present v. 呈递

〔辨析〕指将某物呈递给某人、某一机构等，通常用于正式场合。

  submit v. 提交，呈交

〔辨析〕指把计划等呈交给上级或权威人士审批或审查。

pass 短语动词

pass 短语用例

pass sth↔around/round

1. 挨个传递某物；传阅
   to give sth to another person, who gives it to sb else, etc. until everyone has seen it

pass as sb/sth

pass as sb/sth

pass away

1. （婉辞，指去世）亡故
   to die. People say pass away to avoid saying die .
2. 消失；消逝
   to stop existing
   1. Pass the salt, please.
      请把盐递过来。
   2. Pass that book over.
      请把那本书递过来。
   3. Pass me over that book.
      请递给我那本书。

pass by (sb/sth)

1. 通过；经过（…旁边）
   to go past
   1. He passed the ball to Owen.
      他把球传给欧文。
   2. Why do they keep passing back to the goalie?
      他们为什么总是把球回传给守门员？

pass sb/sth by

1. 未影响（某人 / 某事）
   to happen without affecting sb/sth
   1. On his death, the title passed to his eldest son.
      他死后，封号传给长子。

pass sth↔down

1. 使世代相传；流传
   to give or teach sth to your children or people younger than you, who will then give or teach it to those who live after them, and so on
   1. Unemployment has now passed the three million mark .
      失业人口现已突破三百万大关。

pass for/as sb/sth

1. 被认为是；被当作
   to be accepted as sb/sth
   1. She had passed from childhood to early womanhood.
      她已由孩童变成青年女子。

pass into sth

1. 变为其中一部分；融入；纳入
   to become a part of sth
   1. Six months passed and we still had no news of them.
      半年过去了，我们仍然没有他们的音讯。
   2. We grew more anxious with every passing day .
      我们每过一天就增多一分焦虑。

pass off

1. （以某方式）发生并完成
   to take place and be completed in a particular way

pass sb/yourself/sth off as sb/sth

1. 装作；佯装；假装
   to pretend that sb/sth is sb/sth they are not

pass on

pass on

pass sth↔on (to sb)

1. 转交；（用后）递给，传给
   to give sth to sb else, especially after receiving it or using it yourself
   1. The bill was passed by 360 votes to 280.
      这个法案以360票对280票获得通过。

pass out

1. 昏迷；失去知觉
   to become unconscious
   1. I don't like it, but I'll let it pass (= will not object) .
      我不喜欢，但我也不会反对。
   2. Her remarks passed without comment (= people ignored them) .
      人们对她的讲话未予理睬。

pass out (of sth)

1. 从军校毕业
   to leave a military college after finishing a course of training

pass sb↔over

1. （考虑提职等时）跳过某人
   to not consider sb for promotion in a job, especially when they deserve it or think that they deserve it

pass over sth

1. 避免提及（或考虑）
   to ignore or avoid sth

pass through…

1. 经过；路过
   to go through a town, etc., stopping there for a short time but not staying

pass sth↔up

1. 放弃，不要（机会等）
   to choose not to make use of a chance, an opportunity, etc.

pass 习惯用语

v.

come to pass

• 发生；出现
  to happen

not pass your lips

• 未说话；未开口
  if words do not pass your lips , you say nothing
• 未吃；未喝；（水米）未沾
  if food or drink does not pass your lips , you eat or drink nothing

pass the hat round/around

• 凑份子（送礼）；凑集金钱
  to collect money from a number of people, for example to buy a present for sb

pass muster

• 达到要求；获得接受
  to be accepted as of a good enough standard

pass the time of day (with sb)

• （与某人）寒暄，打招呼，闲谈一会儿
  to say hello to sb and have a short conversation with them

pass water

• 小便；小解；解小手
  to urinate

n.

come to such a pass

come to a pretty pass

• 陷于不妙的（或困难的）境地；落到这步田地
  to reach a sad or difficult state

make a pass at sb

• 勾引；与某人调情
  to try to start a sexual relationship with sb

pass 双语例句

1. 1、 As she passed the library door, the telephone began to ring
   她经过图书室门口时，电话响了。
2. 2、 Jane stood aside to let her pass
   简站到一边让她过去。
3. 3、 I sat in the garden and watched the passing cars.
   我坐在花园里，看着过往车辆。
4. 4、 He passed through the doorway into Ward B
   他穿过门口进入B病房。
5. 5、 He passed down the tunnel
   他穿行在隧道中。
6. 6、 The car passed over the body twice, once backward and then forward.
   那辆车把那人来回轧了两次，先是倒着轧的，再是往前开着轧的。
7. 7、 After going over the Col de Vars, the route passes through St-Paul-sur-Ubaye
   这条道越过瓦尔山口之后，穿过于拜河畔圣保罗。
8. 8、 The road passes a farmyard.
   那条路经过一个农家场院。
9. 9、 She passed the needle through the rough cloth, back and forth
   她一针一针地缝那块粗布。
10. 10、 'I don't understand,' the Inspector mumbled, passing a hand through his hair
    “我不明白，”巡官一边嘟囔道，一边用手捋了一下头发。
11. 11、 Ken passed the books to Sergeant Parrott
    肯把那些书递给帕罗特警官。
12. 12、 His mother's small estate had passed to him after her death
    他母亲死后留给他一小笔遗产。
13. 13、 Officials failed to pass vital information to their superiors
    官员们没有将重要信息汇报给他们的上司。
14. 14、 Your partner should then pass the ball back to you
    然后你的搭档应该将球回传给你。
15. 15、 He couldn't imagine why he had let so much time pass without contacting her
    他想不通自己为什么过了那么长时间还没有和她联系。
16. 16、 The children passed the time playing in the streets
    那些孩子在街上玩耍打发时间。
17. 17、 The country was passing through a grave crisis
    那个国家正在经历一场严重危机。
18. 18、 They became the first company in their field to pass the £ 2 billion turn-over mark.
    他们成为自己所在领域中首家营业额超过20亿英镑的公司。
19. 19、 Kevin has just passed his driving test
    凯文刚刚通过驾照考试。
20. 20、 An A-level pass in Biology is preferred for all courses
    不管读什么课程，生物学高级证书考试最好都要及格。
21. 21、 Several popular beaches were found unfit for bathing although the government passed them last year
    有几家火爆的海滨浴场被查出不适于游泳，但是去年政府却宣布他们合格。
22. 22、 The Estonian parliament has passed a resolution declaring the republic fully independent
    爱沙尼亚议会已经通过了宣布共和国完全独立的决议。
23. 23、 passing sentence, the judge said it all had the appearance of a con trick
    宣布判决时，法官称其完全符合诈骗案的要素。
24. 24、 I don't really know so I could not pass comment on that
    我不了解实情，所以我不能就此发表意见。
25. 25、 This practice embarrassed Luther, but he let it pass without comment
    这种做法让卢瑟难堪，但是他未置一词。
26. 26、 Children's toy guns now look so realistic that they can often pass for the real thing
    现在的儿童玩具枪看起来过于逼真，以至常常被误认作真枪。
27. 27、 A sensitive bladder can make you feel the need to pass water frequently.
    敏感性膀胱让你有尿频感。
28. 28、 I got myself a pass into the barracks
    我弄到了进兵营的通行证。
29. 29、 The monastery is in a remote mountain pass.
    那个修道院在一个偏远的山口中。
30. 30、 Nancy wasn't sure if Dirk was making a pass at her.
    南希不确定德克是不是在勾引她。

pass 英英释义

noun

1. success in satisfying a test or requirement
   1. his future depended on his passing that test
   2. he got a pass in introductory chemistry

   Synonym:    passingqualifying

2. (sports) the act of throwing the ball to another member of your team
   1. the pass was fumbled

   Synonym:    tossflip

3. (baseball) an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls
   1. he worked the pitcher for a base on balls

   Synonym:    base on ballswalk

4. a flight or run by an aircraft over a target
   1. the plane turned to make a second pass

5. (American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate
   1. the coach sent in a passing play on third and long

   Synonym:    passing playpassing gamepassing

6. a usually brief attempt
   1. he took a crack at it
   2. I gave it a whirl

   Synonym:    crackflinggowhirloffer

7. a complimentary ticket
   1. the star got passes for his family

8. a permit to enter or leave a military installation
   1. he had to show his pass in order to get out

   Synonym:    liberty chit

9. a document indicating permission to do something without restrictions
   1. the media representatives had special passes

   Synonym:    laissez passer

10. any authorization to pass or go somewhere
    1. the pass to visit had a strict time limit

    Synonym:    passport

11. you advance to the next round in a tournament without playing an opponent
    1. he had a bye in the first round

    Synonym:    bye

12. one complete cycle of operations (as by a computer)
    1. it was not possible to complete the computation in a single pass

13. a difficult juncture
    1. a pretty pass
    2. matters came to a head yesterday

    Synonym:    headstraits

14. the location in a range of mountains of a geological formation that is lower than the surrounding peaks
    1. we got through the pass before it started to snow

    Synonym:    mountain passnotch

15. a bad or difficult situation or state of affairs

    Synonym:    straitstraits

16. (military) a written leave of absence
    1. he had a pass for three days

verb

1. eliminate from the body
   1. Pass a kidney stone

   Synonym:    excreteegesteliminate

2. come to pass
   1. What is happening?
   2. The meeting took place off without an incidence
   3. Nothing occurred that seemed important

   Synonym:    happenhapgo onpass offoccurfall outcome abouttake place

3. pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life
   1. She died from cancer
   2. The children perished in the fire
   3. The patient went peacefully
   4. The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102

   Synonym:    diedeceaseperishgoexitpass awayexpirekick the bucketcash in one's chipsbuy the farmconkgive-up the ghostdrop deadpop offchokecroaksnuff it

4. disappear gradually
   1. The pain eventually passed off

   Synonym:    evanescefadeblow overpass offfleet

5. transmit information
   1. Please communicate this message to all employees
   2. pass along the good news

   Synonym:    communicatepass onpass alongput across

6. grant authorization or clearance for
   1. Clear the manuscript for publication
   2. The rock star never authorized this slanderous biography

   Synonym:    authorizeauthoriseclear

7. pass over, across, or through
   1. He ran his eyes over her body
   2. She ran her fingers along the carved figurine
   3. He drew her hair through his fingers

   Synonym:    guiderundraw

8. pass into a specified state or condition
   1. He sank into nirvana

   Synonym:    sinklapse

9. travel past
   1. The sports car passed all the trucks

   Synonym:    overtakeoverhaul

10. go across or through
    1. We passed the point where the police car had parked
    2. A terrible thought went through his mind

    Synonym:    go throughgo across

11. move past
    1. A black limousine passed by when she looked out the window
    2. He passed his professor in the hall
    3. One line of soldiers surpassed the other

    Synonym:    travel bypass bysurpassgo pastgo by

12. cause to pass
    1. She passed around the plates

    Synonym:    make pass

13. pass by
    1. three years elapsed

    Synonym:    elapselapseslip byglide byslip awaygo byslide bygo along

14. transfer to another
    1. Our house passed under his official control

15. be inherited by
    1. The estate fell to my sister
    2. The land returned to the family
    3. The estate devolved to an heir that everybody had assumed to be dead

    Synonym:    fallreturndevolve

16. place into the hands or custody of
    1. hand me the spoon, please
    2. Turn the files over to me, please
    3. He turned over the prisoner to his lawyers

    Synonym:    handreachpass onturn overgive

17. throw (a ball) to another player
    1. Smith passed

18. allow to go without comment or censure
    1. the insult passed as if unnoticed

19. make laws, bills, etc. or bring into effect by legislation
    1. They passed the amendment
    2. We cannot legislate how people spend their free time

    Synonym:    legislate

20. go unchallenged
    1. The bill cleared the House

    Synonym:    clear

21. accept or judge as acceptable
    1. The teacher passed the student although he was weak

22. go successfully through a test or a selection process
    1. She passed the new Jersey Bar Exam and can practice law now

    Synonym:    make it

23. be superior or better than some standard
    1. She exceeded our expectations
    2. She topped her performance of last year

    Synonym:    exceedtranscendoverstepgo pasttop

24. stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope
    1. Service runs all the way to Cranbury
    2. His knowledge doesn't go very far
    3. My memory extends back to my fourth year of life
    4. The facts extend beyond a consideration of her personal assets

    Synonym:    rungoleadextend

25. pass time in a specific way
    1. how are you spending your summer vacation?

    Synonym:    spend