in

in 基本解释

prep.  在(某范围或空间内的)某一点; 在(某物的形体或范围)中; 在…内; 在…中; 进入
adv.  在里面; 在内; 进入; 在家里; 在工作单位
adj.  流行的; 时髦的
n.  执政者; 门路; 知情者

中考高考CET4考研IELTS

in 词组短语

• loading in bulk
• father-in-law
• in addition to
• in favour of
• in vain
• in terms of
• hand in
• in the black
• in the red
• just-in-time

in 详细解释

prep.

1. 在（某范围或空间内的）某一点
   at a point within an area or a space
   1. a country in Africa
      非洲的一个国家
   2. The kids were playing in the street.
      孩子们在街上玩。
   3. It's in that drawer.
      它放在那个抽屉里。
   4. I read about it in the paper.
      我是在报纸上读到这事的。
2. 在（某物的形体或范围）中；在…内；在…中
   within the shape of sth; surrounded by sth
   1. She was lying in bed.
      她躺在床上。
   2. sitting in an armchair
      坐在扶手椅里
   3. Leave the key in the lock.
      把钥匙留在锁孔里。
   4. Soak it in cold water.
      把这东西浸泡在冷水里。
3. 进入
   into sth
   1. He dipped his brush in the paint.
      他把毛刷在涂料里蘸了蘸。
   2. She got in her car and drove off.
      她钻进汽车里，开走了。
4. 构成…的整体（或部分）；包含在…之内
   forming the whole or part of sth/sb; contained within sth/sb
   1. There are 31 days in May.
      五月份有31天。
   2. all the paintings in the collection
      收藏品中的所有画作
   3. I recognize his father in him (= his character is similar to his father's) .
      我在他身上看到了他父亲的气质。
5. 在（某段时间）内
   during a period of time
   1. in 2005
      在2005年
   2. in the 18th century
      在18世纪
   3. in spring/summer/autumn/winter
      在春 / 夏 / 秋 / 冬天
   4. in the fall
      在秋天
   5. in March
      在三月
   6. in the morning/afternoon/evening
      在上午 / 下午 / 晚上
   7. I'm getting forgetful in my old age.
      我上了年纪，变得健忘了。
6. 在（某段时间）之后
   after a particular length of time
   1. to return in a few minutes/hours/days/months.
      几分钟 / 几小时 / 几天 / 几个月后回来
   2. It will be ready in a week's time (= one week from now) .
      只需一周的时间就会准备好。
   3. She learnt to drive in three weeks (= after three weeks she could drive) .
      她花三个星期就学会了开车。
7. 在（某段时间）内
   for a particular period of time
   1. I haven't seen him in years.
      我有好些年没见过他了。
   2. It's the first letter I've had in ten days.
      这是我十天来收到的第一封信。
8. 穿着；戴着
   wearing sth
   1. dressed in their best clothes
      穿着他们最好的衣服
   2. the man in the hat
      戴帽子的男子
   3. to be in uniform
      穿着制服
   4. She was all in black.
      她穿着一身黑。
9. （用以描述具体的环境）
   used to describe physical surroundings
   1. We went out in the rain.
      我们冒雨出去了。
   2. He was sitting alone in the darkness.
      他独自坐在黑暗中。
10. （表示状态或状况）
    used to show a state or condition
    1. I'm in love!
       我恋爱了！
    2. The house is in good repair.
       这所房子保养得不错。
    3. I must put my affairs in order.
       我必须整理整理我的事务。
    4. a man in his thirties
       一位三十多岁的男子
    5. The daffodils were in full bloom.
       水仙花盛开了。
11. 参与；参加
    involved in sth; taking part in sth
    1. to act in a play
       参加演戏
12. （显示工作或职业）
    used to show sb's job or profession
    1. He is in the army.
       他在军队服役。
    2. She's in computers.
       她从事计算机业。
    3. in business
       从商
13. （显示某物的形式、形状、安排或数量）
    used to show the form, shape, arrangement or quantity of sth
    1. a novel in three parts
       分为三部的小说
    2. Roll it up in a ball.
       把它卷成一个球。
    3. They sat in rows.
       他们一排一排地坐着。
    4. People flocked in their thousands to see her.
       现场聚集了数以千计的人争相目睹她的风采。
14. （表示使用的语言、材料等）
    used to show the language, material, etc. used
    1. Say it in English.
       用英语说吧。
    2. She wrote in pencil.
       她用铅笔写的。
    3. Put it in writing.
       把它写下来。
    4. I paid in cash.
       我用现金支付的。
    5. He spoke in a loud voice.
       他大声说话。
15. 关于；在…方面
    concerning sth
    1. She was not lacking in courage.
       她并不缺乏勇气。
    2. a country rich in minerals
       矿藏丰富的国家
    3. three metres in length
       三米长
16. 做…时；…发生时；当…时
    while doing sth; while sth is happening
    1. In attempting to save the child from drowning, she nearly lost her own life.
       她在抢救落水儿童时，自己差点丧命。
    2. In all the commotion I forgot to tell him the news.
       在一阵混乱之中我忘了告诉他那个消息。
17. （引出具某种品质的人的名字）
    used to introduce the name of a person who has a particular quality
    1. We're losing a first-rate editor in Jen.
       我们即将失去珍这位一流的编辑。
18. （显示比率或相对数量）
    used to show a rate or relative amount
    1. a gradient of one in five
       五分之一的坡度
    2. a tax rate of 22 pence in the pound
       每英镑22便士的税率

adv.

1. 在里面；在内
   contained within an object, an area or a substance
   1. We were locked in.
      我们被锁在里面了。
   2. I can't drink coffee with milk in.
      我不能喝加牛奶的咖啡。
2. 进入
   into an object, an area or a substance
   1. She opened the door and went in.
      她打开门进去了。
   2. The kids were playing by the river and one of them fell in.
      孩子们在河边玩耍时，其中一个突然落水了。
3. 在家里；在工作单位
   at home or at a place of work
   1. Nobody was in when we called.
      我们打电话时家里没人。
4. 在车站；在停靠站
   at the place where people can get on or off, for example the station
   1. The bus is due in (= it should arrive) at six.
      公共汽车应该在六点钟到站。
5. 收到；被投递到
   received
   1. Applications must be in by April 30.
      申请务必于四月三十日之前寄到。
6. 上涨；在最高点
   at or towards its highest point on land
   1. Is the tide coming in or going out?
      现在是涨潮还是落潮？
7. 当选
   elected
   1. Several new councillors got in at the last election.
      几位新政务委员在最近一轮选举中当选。
8. 击球
   if a team or team member is in , they are batting
9. （球）落在界内
   if the ball is in , it has landed inside the line
   1. Her serve was just in.
      她发的球刚好落在界内。

adj.

1. 流行的；时髦的
   popular and fashionable
   1. Purple is the in colour this spring.
      紫色是今年春天的流行色。
   2. Exotic pets are the in thing right now.
      奇异的宠物眼下很时髦。
   3. Short skirts are in again.
      现在又时兴穿短裙子了。

noun

noun

in 习惯用语

prep.

in that

• 原因是；因为
  for the reason that; because
  1. She was fortunate in that she had friends to help her.
     她很幸运，有一些朋友帮助她。

adv.

be in at sth

• …发生时在场
  to be present when sth happens
  1. They were in at the start.
     开始时他们在场。

be in for sth

• 即将经历，即将遭受（不愉快的事）
  to be going to experience sth soon, especially sth unpleasant
  1. He's in for a shock!
     他很快就会感到震惊的！
  2. I'm afraid we're in for a storm.
     看来我们就要遇到风暴了。

be/get in on sth

• 参与；了解
  to be/become involved in sth; to share or know about sth
  1. I'd like to be in on the plan.
     我很想参与这项计划。
  2. Is she in on the secret?
     她知道这个秘密吗？

be (well) in with sb

• 和…（十分）友好（很可能从中得到好处）
  to be (very) friendly with sb, and likely to get an advantage from the friendship

in and out (of sth)

• 时常出入
  going regularly to a place
  1. He was in and out of jail for most of his life.
     他大半生的时间都是监狱的常客。

n.

an in to sth

an in to sth

have an in with sb

• 对某人有影响
  to have influence with sb

the ins and outs (of sth)

• （尤指复杂或难的）全部细节，详情
  all the details, especially the complicated or difficult ones
  1. the ins and outs of the problem
     问题的来龙去脉
  2. He quickly learned the ins and outs of the job.
     他很快就掌握了工作的全部诀窍。

in 双语例句

1. 1、 He was in his car.
   他坐在他的车里。
2. 2、 We spent a few days in a hotel
   我们在一家宾馆住了几天。
3. 3、 My flatmate was in at the time
   我的舍友当时在房间里。
4. 4、 She looked up anxiously as he came in
   他进来的时候，她焦虑不安地抬起头来看了看。
5. 5、 We'd be watching every plane coming in from Melbourne
   我们会密切注意从墨尔本飞来的每架飞机。
6. 6、 She thought of the tide rushing in, covering the wet sand
   她想象潮汐涌来，淹没潮湿的沙滩。
7. 7、 The light in the window went out
   橱窗里的灯熄灭了。
8. 8、 I couldn't bear to see my reflection in the mirror
   我不忍看镜子里自己的样子。
9. 9、 He was a big man, smartly dressed in a suit and tie.
   他身材高大，穿着西服打着领带，非常帅气。
10. 10、 His legs were covered in mud.
    他的腿上满是泥浆。
11. 11、 There was a deep crack in the ceiling above him.
    在他头顶的天花板上有一道很深的裂缝。
12. 12、 Don't stick too precisely to what it says in the book.
    不要过分拘泥于书上所说的。
13. 13、 Alf offered her a part in the play he was directing
    阿尔夫在他导演的戏中给她安排了一个角色。
14. 14、 The New England team are the worst in the league.
    新英格兰队是联盟中最差的队。
15. 15、 Export orders improved in the last month
    上个月出口订单增加了。
16. 16、 His father had been badly wounded in the last war.
    在上次战争中，他的父亲受了重伤。
17. 17、 He walked two hundred and sixty miles in eight days.
    他在8天里走了260英里的路。
18. 18、 I'll have some breakfast ready in a few minutes
    几分钟后我就能做点儿早饭出来。
19. 19、 The children were assembled in hundreds
    数以百计的孩子们被集合起来。
20. 20、 Last year, one in five boys left school without a qualification
    去年，五分之一的男孩没有获得资格证书就离校了。
21. 21、 The economy was in trouble
    经济处于困境中。
22. 22、 Simpson looked at them in surprise
    辛普森惊讶地看着他们。
23. 23、 Violence is not in his nature
    他天性温和。
24. 24、 He had all the qualities I was looking for in a partner
    他具有我要找的伴侣应该具备的所有品质。
25. 25、 information is given to the patient verbally and in writing.
    用口头和书面的形式向病人提供信息。
26. 26、 The cards need to be laid out in two rows
    这些卡片需要排成两行。
27. 27、 He saw something written in black on the gravestones.
    他看见墓碑上有一些黑字写的东西。
28. 28、 The movie is nearly two hours in length
    这部电影时长近两个小时。
29. 29、 A few years ago jogging was the in thing
    几年前慢跑很流行。
30. 30、 in working with others, you find out more about yourself.
    在与别人一起工作的过程中，你会进一步认识你自己。

in 英英释义

noun

1. a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

   Synonym:    inch

adj

1. currently fashionable
   1. the in thing to do
   2. large shoulder pads are in

adv

1. to or toward the inside of
   1. come in
   2. smash in the door

   Synonym:    inwardsinward