exercise

exercise 基本解释

n.  (身体或脑力的)活动，锻炼，运动; (保持健康或培养技能的)一套动作，训练活动; 习题; 练习
v.  行使; 使用; 运用; 锻炼; 训练; 操练; 锻炼(身体某部位)

exercise 词性变化

过去分词：exercised复数：exercises现在分词：exercising第三人称单数：exercises过去式：exercised

中考高考CET4考研IELTSTEM4

exercise 词组短语

• anaerobic exercise
• creeping exercise
• underwater exercise
• corrective exercise
• graduated exercise
• non-exercise of entitlements
• therapeutic exercise
• excess metabolism of exercise
• active exercise
• active resistive exercise

exercise 详细解释

noun

活动；运动 activity/movements

1. （身体或脑力的）活动，锻炼，运动
   physical or mental activity that you do to stay healthy or become stronger
   1. Swimming is good exercise.
      游泳是有益的运动。
   2. I don't get much exercise sitting in the office all day.
      我整天坐在办公室很少运动。
   3. The mind needs exercise as well as the body.
      大脑同身体一样需要锻炼。
   4. vigorous/gentle exercise
      剧烈的 / 平和的运动
   5. to take exercise
      锻炼
2. （保持健康或培养技能的）一套动作，训练活动，练习
   a set of movements or activities that you do to stay healthy or develop a skill
   1. breathing/relaxation/stretching exercises
      呼吸 / 放松 / 伸展运动
   2. exercises for the piano
      钢琴练习
   3. Repeat the exercise ten times on each leg.
      每条腿重复做十次这种动作。

问题 questions

3. 习题；练习
   a set of questions in a book that tests your knowledge or practises a skill
   1. grammar exercises
      语法练习
   2. Do exercise one for homework.
      家庭作业做习题一。

权力 / 权利的行使；品质的运用 use of power/right/quality

4. 行使；运用；使用
   the use of power, a skill, a quality or a right to make sth happen
   1. the exercise of power by the government
      政府权力的行使
   2. the exercise of discretion
      自行决定权的行使

为某结果 for particular result

5. （为达到特定结果的）活动
   an activity that is designed to achieve a particular result
   1. an exercise in public relations
      公共关系活动
   2. Staying calm was an exercise in self-control.
      保持镇定是一种自我控制活动。
   3. a communications exercise
      通信演习
   4. In the end it proved a pointless exercise.
      这最终证明是一项毫无意义的活动。

士兵 for soldiers

6. （士兵的）操练，演习，演练
   a set of activities for training soldiers
   1. military exercises
      军事演习

仪式 ceremonies

7. 典礼；仪式
   ceremonies
   1. college graduation exercises
      大学毕业典礼

verb

行使权力 / 权利；运用品质 use power/right/quality

1. 行使；使用；运用
   to use your power, rights or personal qualities in order to achieve sth
   1. When she appeared in court she exercised her right to remain silent.
      她出庭时行使了自己保持沉默的权利。
   2. He was a man who exercised considerable influence over people.
      他是个对别人有相当影响的人。

体力锻炼 do physical activity

2. 锻炼；训练；操练
   to do sports or other physical activities in order to stay healthy or become stronger; to make an animal do this
   1. an hour's class of exercising to music
      音乐伴奏下的一小时健身操课
   2. How often do you exercise?
      你多长时间锻炼一次？
   3. Horses need to be exercised regularly.
      马需要有规律的训练。
3. 锻炼（身体某部位）
   to give a part of the body the movement and activity it needs to keep strong and healthy
   1. These movements will exercise your arms and shoulders.
      这些动作将锻炼你的手臂和肩膀。

焦虑 be anxious

4. 使焦虑；使不安；使烦恼
   if sb is exercised about sth, they are very anxious about it

exercise 双语例句

1. 1、 This was not an academic exercise — soldiers 'lives were at risk
   这不是纸上演习——士兵的生命受到了威胁。
2. 2、 Regular exercise can increase your basal metabolic rate
   定期运动能够提高你的基础代谢率。
3. 3、 In desperation I joined a physical exercise class.
   在绝望中我参加了一个健身班。
4. 4、 Diet and exercise will alter your shape
   节食和锻炼会改变你的体形。
5. 5、 The physical benefits of exercise can be divided into three factors
   运动对身体的好处可以分为3个方面。
6. 6、 'The powers delegated to me,' the President said, 'will be exercised with due responsibility.'
   “赋予我的权力，”总统说，“我将尽责履行。”
7. 7、 She exercises two or three times a week
   她每周锻炼两三次。
8. 8、 Never keep on exercising if you have even the slightest chest pain
   即使你只感到很轻微的胸部疼痛，也不要继续锻炼。
9. 9、 Exercising the body does a great deal to improve one's health.
   锻炼身体对增进健康大有益处。
10. 10、 They call rowing the perfect sport. It exercises every major muscle group.
    他们称划船是最佳运动，它可以锻炼每一处主要肌肉群。
11. 11、 These stomach exercises will tighten abdominal muscles
    这些腹部练习会增强腹肌。
12. 12、 I do special neck and shoulder exercises
    我做专门的颈部和肩部运动。
13. 13、 That's when I try to meditate or do some deep-breathing exercises.
    这时我就会试着沉思或者做些深呼吸练习。
14. 14、 General Powell predicted that in the future it might even be possible to stage joint military exercises
    鲍威尔将军预测将来甚至可能举行联合军事演习。
15. 15、 The military truck was taking 14 men on exercise in a remote area of Norway.
    那辆军用卡车正载着14名士兵到挪威的一个偏远地区进行操练。
16. 16、 Try working through the opening exercises in this chapter
    做一做本章节的开篇习题。
17. 17、 He took up piano lessons, combining standard classical exercises with his own attempts at Gershwin.
    他上钢琴课，一边进行标准的经典作品的练习，一边自己尝试练习格什温的作品。
18. 18、 This has been a major problem exercising the minds of scientists around the world
    这一直是困扰全世界科学家的一个重要问题。
19. 19、 The proper role of appeal judges is an issue that has long exercised the finest legal minds.
    上诉法官应当扮演何种角色，这一问题长期以来困扰着那些最出色的法律人士。
20. 20、 This exercise improves your coordination, balance, timing and footwork.
    这项锻炼可以提高协调能力、平衡力、把握时机的能力和脚法。
21. 21、 exercise is just as important to health as good food
    锻炼与合理膳食对健康同等重要。
22. 22、 A major addition to the earlier revisions of the questionnaire is the job requirement exercise.
    之前对问卷的修改主要是增加了一些和工作要求有关的问题。
23. 23、 They are deprived of the ability to exercise the most rudimentary workers 'rights.
    他们被剥夺了行使最基本的工人权利的资格。
24. 24、 I should exercise more
    我应该多锻炼一些。
25. 25、 exercise stimulates the digestive and excretory systems
    锻炼能促进消化和排泄系统的活动。
26. 26、 Cycling is good exercise. It strengthens all the muscles of the body
    骑自行车是一项不错的锻炼方式。它能使身体各部分的肌肉更强健。
27. 27、 Drink whenever you feel thirsty during exercise.
    运动过程中渴了就喝点水。
28. 28、 Good health depends upon good food, exercise, and getting enough sleep.
    健康依赖于良好的食物、运动和充足的睡眠。
29. 29、 The doctor suggested I should have more outdoor exercise.
    医生建议我多做点户外活动。
30. 30、 I must take some exercise and loosen up my muscles.
    我必须运动一下，放松放松肌肉。

exercise 英英释义

noun

1. the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit
   1. the doctor recommended regular exercise
   2. he did some exercising
   3. the physical exertion required by his work kept him fit

   Synonym:    exercisingphysical exercisephysical exertionworkout

2. a task performed or problem solved in order to develop skill or understanding
   1. you must work the examples at the end of each chapter in the textbook

   Synonym:    example

3. systematic training by multiple repetitions
   1. practice makes perfect

   Synonym:    practicedrillpractice sessionrecitation

4. the act of using
   1. he warned against the use of narcotic drugs
   2. skilled in the utilization of computers

   Synonym:    useusageutilizationutilisationemployment

5. (usually plural) a ceremony that involves processions and speeches
   1. academic exercises

verb

1. do physical exercise
   1. She works out in the gym every day

   Synonym:    work out

2. give a workout to
   1. Some parents exercise their infants
   2. My personal trainer works me hard
   3. work one's muscles
   4. this puzzle will exercise your mind

   Synonym:    workwork out

3. learn by repetition
   1. We drilled French verbs every day
   2. Pianists practice scales

   Synonym:    drillpracticepractise

4. put to use
   1. exert one's power or influence

   Synonym:    exert

5. carry out or practice
   1. practice law

   Synonym:    practicepractisedo